PMID- 25106682 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141211 LR - 20141006 IS - 1552-6259 (Electronic) IS - 0003-4975 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Oct TI - Aortic valve replacement and concomitant procedures with the Perceval valve: results of European trials. PG - 1294-300 LID - S0003-4975(14)01085-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.05.033 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The Perceval (Sorin Group, Milan, Italy) is a self-anchoring sutureless aortic valve prosthesis. We report the short- to midterm results of combined aortic valve replacement (AVR) with concomitant procedures in elderly patients undergoing operation as part of 3 consecutive prospective multicenter European studies. METHODS: From April 2007 to February 2013, 243 patients (mean age, 79.7 +/- 5.1 years; female patients, 61%; median EuroSCORE, 9%) underwent AVR with concomitant procedures. The concomitant procedures were coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) (182 cases), septal myectomy (21 cases), CABG + other procedures (18 cases), and 22 other procedures. Primary and secondary end points included implant feasibility and safety (for mortality and morbidity) and efficacy (New York Heart Association [NYHA] class improvement and hemodynamic results) of the prosthesis at the different follow-up periods. Data were expressed as mean +/- standard deviation. Kaplan-Meier analysis was performed for survival analysis. RESULTS: Mean aortic cross-clamp and extracorporeal circulation (ECC) times were 50.7 +/- 22.8 minutes and 78.9 +/- 32.3 minutes, respectively. Thirty-day mortality was 2.1%. Mean postoperative gradient and effective orifice area were 10.1 +/- 4.7 mm Hg and 1.5 +/- 0.4 cm(2) and 8.9 +/- 5.6 mm Hg and 1.6 +/- 0.4 cm(2), respectively, at 1 year. There were early explantations, 4 of which resulted from paravalvular leaks. One additional valve explantation resulted from aortic root bleeding, probably caused by excessively extensive decalcification. In the late period, there was 1 mild paravalvular leak and no intravalvular insufficiency. No migration, dislodgement, or degeneration of the valve occurred during follow-up. Median follow-up was 444 days. CONCLUSIONS: These trials confirm the safety and efficacy of the Perceval sutureless aortic valve, especially in elderly patients requiring AVR + concomitant procedures. In this patient group, sutureless valves may be advantageous compared to transcatheter valve implantations as concomitant procedures other than percutaneous coronary artery angioplasty are not always possible in the latter. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Shrestha, Malakh AU - Shrestha M AD - Cardiothoracic, Transplantation, and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany. Electronic address: shrestha.malakh.lal@mh-hannover.de. FAU - Folliguet, Thierry A AU - Folliguet TA AD - Cardiac Medicosurgical Department, Institute Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France. FAU - Pfeiffer, Steffen AU - Pfeiffer S AD - Klinikum Nuernberg, Center of Cardiac Surgery, Nuremberg, Germany. FAU - Meuris, Bart AU - Meuris B AD - Cardiac Surgery, U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Carrel, Thierry AU - Carrel T AD - Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland. FAU - Bechtel, Matthias AU - Bechtel M AD - Ruhr University of Bochum, Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Bochum, Germany. FAU - Flameng, Willem J AU - Flameng WJ AD - Cardiac Surgery, U.Z. Gasthuisberg, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Fischlein, Theodor AU - Fischlein T AD - Klinikum Nuernberg, Center of Cardiac Surgery, Nuremberg, Germany. FAU - Laborde, Francois AU - Laborde F AD - Cardiac Medicosurgical Department, Institute Mutualiste Montsouris, Paris, France. FAU - Haverich, Axel AU - Haverich A AD - Cardiothoracic, Transplantation, and Vascular Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20140805 PL - Netherlands TA - Ann Thorac Surg JT - The Annals of thoracic surgery JID - 15030100R SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Aortic Valve/*surgery MH - Coronary Artery Bypass MH - Female MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis MH - Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/*methods/mortality MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Suture Techniques EDAT- 2014/08/12 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/08/10 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/05/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/05/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/08/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0003-4975(14)01085-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.05.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Thorac Surg. 2014 Oct;98(4):1294-300. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2014.05.033. Epub 2014 Aug 5.