PMID- 25116577 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150224 LR - 20141003 IS - 1421-9751 (Electronic) IS - 0008-6312 (Linking) VI - 129 IP - 2 DP - 2014 TI - Intracoronary injection of CD34-cells in chronic ischemic heart failure: 7 years follow-up of the DanCell study. PG - 69-74 LID - 10.1159/000363133 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: Seven years ago, the DanCell study was carried out to test the hypothesis of improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) following repeated intracoronary injections of autologous bone marrow-derived stem cells (BMSCs) in patients suffering from chronic ischemic heart failure. In this post hoc analysis, the long-term effect of therapy is assessed. METHODS: 32 patients [mean age 61 (SD +/- 9), 81% males] with systolic dysfunction (LVEF 33 +/- 9%) received two repeated intracoronary infusions (4 months apart) of autologous BMSCs (1,533 +/- 765 x 10(6) BMSCs including 23 +/- 11 x 10(6) CD34(+) cells and 14 +/- 7 x 10(6) CD133(+) cells). Patients were followed for 7 years and deaths were recorded. RESULTS: During follow-up, 10 patients died (31%). In univariate regression analysis, the total number of BMSCs, CD34(+) cell count and CD133(+) cell count did not significantly correlate with survival (hazard ratio: 0.999, 95% CI: 0.998-1.000, p = 0.24; hazard ratio: 0.94, 95% CI: 0.88-1.01, p = 0.10, and hazard ratio: 0.96, 95% CI: 0.87-1.07, p = 0.47, respectively). After adjustment for baseline variables in multivariate regression analysis, the CD34(+) cell count was significantly associated with survival (hazard ratio: 0.90, 95% CI: 0.82-1.00, p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: Intracoronary injections of a high number of CD34(+) cells may have a beneficial effect on chronic ischemic heart failure in terms of long-term survival. FAU - Hansen, Morten AU - Hansen M AD - Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark. FAU - Nyby, Sebastian AU - Nyby S FAU - Eifer Moller, Jacob AU - Eifer Moller J FAU - Videbaek, Lars AU - Videbaek L FAU - Kassem, Moustapha AU - Kassem M FAU - Barington, Torben AU - Barington T FAU - Thayssen, Per AU - Thayssen P FAU - Diederichsen, Axel Cosmus Pyndt AU - Diederichsen AC LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140812 PL - Switzerland TA - Cardiology JT - Cardiology JID - 1266406 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - *Antigens, CD34 MH - Bone Marrow Transplantation/methods MH - Chronic Disease MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Infusions, Intralesional MH - Injections, Intralesional MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Ischemia/therapy MH - Stem Cell Transplantation/*methods MH - Transplantation, Autologous/methods MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Left/therapy MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2014/08/15 06:00 MHDA- 2015/02/25 06:00 CRDT- 2014/08/14 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/08/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/02/25 06:00 [medline] AID - 000363133 [pii] AID - 10.1159/000363133 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cardiology. 2014;129(2):69-74. doi: 10.1159/000363133. Epub 2014 Aug 12.