PMID- 25127292 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20150521 LR - 20170915 IS - 1095-7103 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9797 (Linking) VI - 433 DP - 2014 Nov 1 TI - Carbon nanotube-poly(methyl methacrylate) hybrid films: preparation using diazonium salt chemistry and mechanical properties. PG - 115-122 LID - S0021-9797(14)00521-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.07.023 [doi] AB - HYPOTHESIS: The poor miscibility of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in common organic solvents and organic monomers requires their modification by suitable functional (reactive or not) groups prior to their incorporation in thermoplastic polymers. EXPERIMENTS: Dispersion behavior of carbon nanotubes and mechanical properties of various CNT-poly(methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) nanocomposites were investigated. We studied the influence of the surface chemistry through the use of diazonium salts as an elegant and environmentally friendly platform to provide a suitable sidewall functionalization by methyl methacrylate functions. We used either a molecular size functional group through the grafting of methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane or a macromolecular size one, consisting in PMMA brushes grown by SI-ATRP in order to study the influence of the length of methacrylate function on the dispersion of CNT in PMMA. FINDINGS: The hardness and the elastic indentation modulus of all hybrid films were obtained through nanoindentation measurements and found to increase, using ATRP-modified CNTs, suggesting a better dispersion of CNTs in PMMA due to optimal inorganic-organic interactions promoted by the short chains of PMMA. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Mammeri, Fayna AU - Mammeri F AD - ITODYS, Univ Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, UMR 7086 CNRS, Batiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baif, F-75013 Paris, France. Electronic address: fayna.mammeri@univ-paris-diderot.fr. FAU - Teyssandier, Joan AU - Teyssandier J AD - ITODYS, Univ Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, UMR 7086 CNRS, Batiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baif, F-75013 Paris, France. FAU - Darche-Dugaret, Clement AU - Darche-Dugaret C AD - ITODYS, Univ Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, UMR 7086 CNRS, Batiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baif, F-75013 Paris, France. FAU - Debacker, Sabine AU - Debacker S AD - ITODYS, Univ Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, UMR 7086 CNRS, Batiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baif, F-75013 Paris, France. FAU - Le Bourhis, Eric AU - Le Bourhis E AD - Institut P', CNRS-Universite de Poitiers-ENSMA, UPR 3346, Bd Pierre et Marie Curie, SP2MI, Teleport 2, BP 30179, 86962 Futuroscope Chasseneuil Cedex, France. Electronic address: Eric.le.bourhis@univ-poitiers.fr. FAU - Chehimi, Mohamed Mehdi AU - Chehimi MM AD - ITODYS, Univ Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cite, UMR 7086 CNRS, Batiment Lavoisier, 15 rue Jean-Antoine de Baif, F-75013 Paris, France. Electronic address: chehimi@univ-paris-diderot.fr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140728 PL - United States TA - J Colloid Interface Sci JT - Journal of colloid and interface science JID - 0043125 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aryl diazonium salts OT - Carbon nanotubes OT - Mechanical properties OT - Nanocomposites OT - PMMA EDAT- 2014/08/16 06:00 MHDA- 2014/08/16 06:01 CRDT- 2014/08/16 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/07/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/08/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/08/16 06:01 [medline] AID - S0021-9797(14)00521-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.07.023 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Colloid Interface Sci. 2014 Nov 1;433:115-122. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2014.07.023. Epub 2014 Jul 28.