PMID- 25134414 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141112 LR - 20140917 IS - 1365-3156 (Electronic) IS - 1360-2276 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 10 DP - 2014 Oct TI - Assessing the quality of care in a new nation: South Sudan's first national health facility assessment. PG - 1237-48 LID - 10.1111/tmi.12363 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: We adapted a rapid quality of care monitoring method to a fragile state with two aims: to assess the delivery of child health services in South Sudan at the time of independence and to strengthen local capacity to perform regular rapid health facility assessments. METHODS: Using a two-stage lot quality assurance sampling (LQAS) design, we conducted a national cross-sectional survey among 156 randomly selected health facilities in 10 states. In each of these facilities, we obtained information on a range of access, input, process and performance indicators during structured interviews and observations. RESULTS: Quality of care was poor with all states failing to achieve the 80% target for 14 of 19 indicators. For example, only 12% of facilities were classified as acceptable for their adequate utilisation by the population for sick-child consultations, 16% for staffing, 3% for having infection control supplies available and 0% for having all child care guidelines. Health worker performance was categorised as acceptable in only 6% of cases related to sick-child assessments, 38% related to medical treatment for the given diagnosis and 33% related to patient counselling on how to administer the prescribed drugs. Best performance was recorded for availability of in-service training and supervision, for seven and ten states, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: Despite ongoing instability, the Ministry of Health developed capacity to use LQAS for measuring quality of care nationally and state-by-state, which will support efficient and equitable resource allocation. Overall, our data revealed a desperate need for improving the quality of care in all states. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Berendes, Sima AU - Berendes S AD - Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, International Public Health Department, Liverpool, UK. FAU - Lako, Richard L AU - Lako RL FAU - Whitson, Donald AU - Whitson D FAU - Gould, Simon AU - Gould S FAU - Valadez, Joseph J AU - Valadez JJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140818 PL - England TA - Trop Med Int Health JT - Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH JID - 9610576 SB - IM MH - Child MH - Child Health Services/standards MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Delivery of Health Care/*standards MH - Health Care Surveys MH - Health Facilities/*standards MH - Health Services Needs and Demand MH - Humans MH - Infection Control MH - Lot Quality Assurance Sampling MH - *Quality Assurance, Health Care/methods MH - Sudan OTO - NOTNLM OT - Africa OT - Afrique OT - South Sudan OT - Sud-Soudan OT - Sudan del Sur OT - calidad de cuidados OT - capacity building OT - encuesta nacional OT - estado fragil OT - formacion OT - fragile state OT - lot quality assurance sampling OT - monitoring and evaluation OT - monitorizacion y evaluacion OT - muestreo de aceptacion de lotes (LQAS) OT - national survey OT - quality of care OT - qualite des soins OT - renforcement des capacites OT - surveillance et evaluation OT - surveillance nationale OT - Africa OT - echantillonnage par assurance de la qualite du lot OT - etat fragile EDAT- 2014/08/20 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/13 06:00 CRDT- 2014/08/20 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/08/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/13 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/tmi.12363 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Trop Med Int Health. 2014 Oct;19(10):1237-48. doi: 10.1111/tmi.12363. Epub 2014 Aug 18.