PMID- 25173745 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141203 LR - 20181202 IS - 1090-2414 (Electronic) IS - 0147-6513 (Linking) VI - 109 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Contamination of fish in important fishing grounds of the Czech Republic. PG - 101-9 LID - S0147-6513(14)00354-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.07.034 [doi] AB - The aim of this study was to compare the contamination levels of certain important fishing grounds in the Czech Republic and to assess the health risk of consuming the fish from these localities. The assessment was performed from 2006 to 2010 in 27 fishing grounds. Within this project, 707 fish from 14 different species were sampled. The concentration of selected toxic metals (Hg, Pb, Cd) and persistent organic pollutants (POPs), such as non-dioxin-like polychlorinated biphenyls (NDL-PCBs), hexachlorocyclohexane (HCH) isomers, dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and its metabolites (o,p -DDE; p,p -DDE; o,p -DDD; p,p -DDD; o,p -DDT; p,p -DDT) and hexachlorobenzene (HCB), were analysed in the muscle tissue of the sampled fish. Atomic absorption spectrometry (AAS) was used for the analysis of toxic metals. All of the POPs were analysed using gas chromatography with an electron capture detector (GC/ECD). Common bream (Abramis brama) was chosen as a reference fish species for the comparison of fishing grounds. Mercury was found as a major pollutant in fish flesh at all of the sampling sites. Concentrations in excess of the maximum level (ML) of mercury in the muscle tissue of fish (0.5 mg kg(-1)) were registered in 32 samples. Concentrations of other monitored toxic metals in fish muscle were low, typically below the limit of quantification (LOQ). From the tested POPs, DDTs and NDL-PCBs were found as major pollutants. ML for NDL-PCBs (ICES-6) in muscle tissue of fish (0.125 mg kg(-1)) was exceeded in 7 samples. In case of tested pesticides, concentrations in excess of the MRL were not registered. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Cerveny, Daniel AU - Cerveny D AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. Electronic address: cerved01@frov.jcu.cz. FAU - Zlabek, Vladimir AU - Zlabek V AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Velisek, Josef AU - Velisek J AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Turek, Jan AU - Turek J AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Grabic, Roman AU - Grabic R AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Grabicova, Katerina AU - Grabicova K AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Fedorova, Ganna AU - Fedorova G AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Rosmus, Jan AU - Rosmus J AD - Statni veterinarni ustav Praha, Sidlistni 24, 165 03, Praha 6, Czech Republic. FAU - Lepic, Pavel AU - Lepic P AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. FAU - Randak, Tomas AU - Randak T AD - University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, Zatisi 728/II, 389 25 Vodnany, Czech Republic. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20140829 PL - Netherlands TA - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf JT - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JID - 7805381 RN - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated) RN - 0 (Metals, Heavy) RN - 0 (Pesticides) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Czech Republic MH - *Environmental Monitoring MH - Fishes/*metabolism MH - Geologic Sediments/chemistry MH - Hydrocarbons, Chlorinated/analysis/chemistry MH - Metals, Heavy/*analysis MH - Muscles/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Pesticides/analysis/chemistry MH - Risk Assessment MH - Rivers/chemistry MH - Spectrophotometry, Atomic MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*analysis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fish OT - Health risk OT - Mercury OT - Muscle OT - POPs EDAT- 2014/09/01 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/09/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/06/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/07/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/07/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/09/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0147-6513(14)00354-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.07.034 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2014 Nov;109:101-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2014.07.034. Epub 2014 Aug 29.