PMID- 25187457 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141222 LR - 20220327 IS - 1008-9292 (Print) IS - 1008-9292 (Linking) VI - 43 IP - 4 DP - 2014 Jul TI - [Generation and comparison of two genetically engineered mouse models of ErbB2/Neu positive-PTEN deficient breast cancer]. PG - 427-33 AB - OBJECTIVE: To generate two genetically engineered mouse models of ErbB2/Neu positive-PTEN deficient breast cancer and to compare their biological properties. METHODS: The genetically engineered mice previously developed with mouse mammary tumor virus (MMTV) promoter driven expression of activated ErbB2/Neu and recombinant Cre (FVB/N-MMTV-NIC) were interbred with Flox-PTEN mice; and FVB/N-ErbB2KI mice, harboring endogenous promoter driven activated ErbB2/Neu expression, FVB/N-MMTV-Cre mice and the flox-PTEN mice were interbred. Neu, Cre and PTEN genes were amplified by PCR for genotyping of the offsprings. ErbB2/Neu and PTEN expression in mammary tumors were detected by immunohistochemistry. Tumor formation time, tumor number, histopathology and lung metastasis were compared between two models, Ki-67 expression was detected by immunohistochemistry, and TUNEL staining of tumor tissues was performed. RESULTS: Two genetically engineered mouse models of ErbB2/Neu positive-PTEN homozygous deficient breast cancer were generated. The models were confirmed by genotyping and immunohistochemistry. One model with exogenous MMTV promoter driven expression of activated ErbB2/Neu and Cre coupling PTEN disruption was designated as NIC/PTEN(-/-) mice, and the other with MMTV-Cre induced endogenous promoter driven expression of activated ErbB2/Neu with PTEN disruption was designated as ErbB2KI/PTEN(-/-) mice. The tumor formation time in NIC/PTEN(-/-) mice was significantly shorter than that of ErbB2KI/PTEN(-/-) mice (30 vs 368 d, P<0.01); the number of tumor and incidence of lung metastasis was also significantly higher in NIC/PTEN(-/-) mice (10 vs 1-2 and 75.0% vs 37.5%, respectively, Ps<0.01). The Two models displayed distinct histopathological morphology. NIC/PTEN(-/-) tumor showed more Ki-67 positive cells than ErbB2KI/PTEN(-/-) tumor did (86.9%+/-2.8% vs 37.4%+/-7.2%, P<0.01), while the amount of cell apoptosis in tumors was not significantly different between two models. CONCLUSION: Two genetically engineered mouse models of ErbB2/Neu positive-PTEN homozygous deficient breast cancer with different phenotypes have been successfully generated, which may provide useful resource for further investigation of the initiation and progression of HER2/ErbB2 breast cancer, as well as for the development of novel prevention and treatment regimens of this malignance. FAU - Wang, Qing-fei AU - Wang QF AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Ding, Hui AU - Ding H AD - Department of Clinical Oncology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Liu, Bao-rui AU - Liu BR AD - Department of Clinical Oncology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China. FAU - Zhang, Kui AU - Zhang K AD - Department of Clinical Laboratory, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, School of Medicine, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210008, China. LA - chi PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban JT - Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences JID - 100927946 RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Erbb2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (PTEN Phosphohydrolase) RN - EC 3.1.3.67 (Pten protein, mouse) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Breast Neoplasms/*genetics MH - *Disease Models, Animal MH - Female MH - Gene Deletion MH - *Mammary Neoplasms, Animal MH - Mammary Tumor Virus, Mouse/genetics MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - PTEN Phosphohydrolase/*genetics MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*genetics EDAT- 2014/09/05 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/23 06:00 CRDT- 2014/09/05 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2014.07.005 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhejiang Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2014 Jul;43(4):427-33. doi: 10.3785/j.issn.1008-9292.2014.07.005.