PMID- 25196125 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150512 LR - 20211021 IS - 1471-244X (Electronic) IS - 1471-244X (Linking) VI - 14 DP - 2014 Sep 2 TI - The effectiveness of specialist roles in mental health metabolic monitoring: a retrospective cross-sectional comparison study. PG - 234 LID - 10.1186/s12888-014-0234-7 [doi] LID - 234 AB - BACKGROUND: People with serious mental illness (SMI) exhibit a high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases. Mental health services have a responsibility to address poor physical health in their consumers. One way of doing this is to conduct metabolic monitoring (MM) of risk factors for cardiovascular diseases. This study compares two models of MM among consumers with SMI and describes referral pathways for those at high risk of cardiovascular diseases. METHODS: A retrospective cross-sectional comparison design was used. The two models were: (1) MM integrated with case managers, and (2) MM integrated with case managers and specialist roles. Retrospective data were collected for all new episodes at two community mental health services (CMHS) over a 12-month period (September 2012 - August 2013). RESULTS: A total of 432 consumers with SMI across the two community mental health services were included in the analysis. At the service with the specialist roles, MM was undertaken for 78% of all new episode consumers, compared with 3% at the mental health service with case managers undertaking the role. Incomplete MM was systemic to both CMHS, although all consumers identified with high risk of cardiovascular diseases were referred to a general practitioner or other community based health services. The specialist roles enabled more varied referral options. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study support incorporating specialist roles over case manager only roles for more effective MM among new episode consumers with SMI. FAU - McKenna, Brian AU - McKenna B FAU - Furness, Trentham AU - Furness T FAU - Wallace, Elizabeth AU - Wallace E FAU - Happell, Brenda AU - Happell B FAU - Stanton, Robert AU - Stanton R FAU - Platania-Phung, Chris AU - Platania-Phung C FAU - Edward, Karen-leigh AU - Edward KL FAU - Castle, David AU - Castle D LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20140902 PL - England TA - BMC Psychiatry JT - BMC psychiatry JID - 100968559 RN - 0 (Lipoproteins, LDL) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cardiovascular Diseases/*diagnosis/psychology MH - Case Management/organization & administration MH - Community Mental Health Services/organization & administration MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Early Diagnosis MH - Exercise/physiology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Lipoproteins, LDL/metabolism MH - Male MH - Mental Disorders/*complications/psychology/therapy MH - Mental Health MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Care Team/organization & administration MH - Professional Role MH - Referral and Consultation MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Waist Circumference MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC4156616 EDAT- 2014/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/13 06:00 PMCR- 2014/09/02 CRDT- 2014/09/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/03/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/09/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/09/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - s12888-014-0234-7 [pii] AID - 234 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12888-014-0234-7 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Psychiatry. 2014 Sep 2;14:234. doi: 10.1186/s12888-014-0234-7.