PMID- 25201461 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150720 LR - 20211021 IS - 1573-2584 (Electronic) IS - 0301-1623 (Linking) VI - 46 IP - 12 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Incidence and mortality of acute kidney injury in acute myocardial infarction patients: a comparison between AKIN and RIFLE criteria. PG - 2371-7 LID - 10.1007/s11255-014-0827-6 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with adverse outcomes after acute ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). The recently proposed AKI network (AKIN) suggested modifications to the consensus classification system for AKI known as the risk, injury, failure, loss, end-stage (RIFLE) criteria. The aim of the current study was to compare the incidence and mortality (early and late) of AKI diagnosed by RIFLE and AKIN criteria in the STEMI patients undergoing primary percutaneous intervention (PCI). METHODS: We retrospectively studied 1,033 consecutive STEMI patients undergoing primary PCI. Recruited patients were admitted between January 2008 and November 2012 to the cardiac intensive care unit with the diagnosis of acute STEMI. We compared the utilization of RIFLE and AKIN criteria for the diagnosis, classification, and prediction of mortality. RESULTS: The AKIN criteria allowed the identification of more patients as having AKI (9.6 vs. 3.9 %, p < 0.001) and classified more patients with stage 1 (risk in RIFLE) (7.6 vs. 1.9 %, p < 0.001) compared with the RIFLE criteria. Mortality was higher in AKI population defined by either RIFLE (46.3 vs. 6.8 %, OR 11.9, 95 % CI 6.15-23.1; p < 0.001) or AKIN (29 vs. 6.1 %; OR 6.3, 95 % CI 3.8-10.4; p < 0.001) criteria. In a multivariable logistic regression model, AKI defined with both RIFLE and AKIN was an independent predictor of both 30-day and up to 5-year all-cause mortality. However, there was no significant statistical difference in the risk provided by these two scoring systems. CONCLUSIONS: AKIN criteria are more sensitive in defining AKI compared with the RIFLE criteria in STEMI. However, no difference exists in the mortality risk provided by these two scoring systems. FAU - Shacham, Yacov AU - Shacham Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center Affiliated to the Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel-Aviv University, 6 Weizman Street, 64239, Tel Aviv, Israel, kobyshacham@gmail.com. FAU - Leshem-Rubinow, Eran AU - Leshem-Rubinow E FAU - Ziv-Baran, Tomer AU - Ziv-Baran T FAU - Gal-Oz, Amir AU - Gal-Oz A FAU - Steinvil, Arie AU - Steinvil A FAU - Ben Assa, Eyal AU - Ben Assa E FAU - Keren, Gad AU - Keren G FAU - Roth, Arie AU - Roth A FAU - Arbel, Yaron AU - Arbel Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140909 PL - Netherlands TA - Int Urol Nephrol JT - International urology and nephrology JID - 0262521 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - AYI8EX34EU (Creatinine) SB - IM MH - Acute Kidney Injury/*etiology/*mortality MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Creatinine/blood MH - Female MH - Glomerular Filtration Rate MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*complications/*surgery MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 2014/09/10 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/21 06:00 CRDT- 2014/09/10 06:00 PHST- 2014/06/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/09/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s11255-014-0827-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Urol Nephrol. 2014 Dec;46(12):2371-7. doi: 10.1007/s11255-014-0827-6. Epub 2014 Sep 9.