PMID- 25204850 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150626 LR - 20141027 IS - 1549-960X (Electronic) IS - 1549-9596 (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 10 DP - 2014 Oct 27 TI - Truncated variants of the GCN4 transcription activator protein bind DNA with dramatically different dynamical motifs. PG - 2869-75 LID - 10.1021/ci500448e [doi] AB - The yeast protein GCN4 is a transcriptional activator in the basic leucine zipper (bZip) family, whose distinguishing feature is the "chopstick-like" homodimer of alpha helices formed at the DNA-binding interface. While experiments have shown that truncated versions of the protein retain biologically relevant DNA-binding affinity, we present the results of a computational study revealing that these variants show a wide variety of dynamical modes in their interaction with the target DNA sequence. We have performed all-atom molecular dynamics simulations of the full-length GCN4 protein as well as three truncated variants; our data indicate that the truncated mutants show dramatically different correlation patterns. We conclude that although the truncated mutants still retain DNA-binding ability, the bZip interface present in the full-length protein provides important stability for the protein-DNA complex. FAU - McHarris, Danielle M AU - McHarris DM AD - Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Utica College , 1600 Burrstone Road, Utica, New York 13502, United States. FAU - Barr, Daniel A AU - Barr DA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20140922 PL - United States TA - J Chem Inf Model JT - Journal of chemical information and modeling JID - 101230060 RN - 0 (Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (DNA, Fungal) RN - 0 (GCN4 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Binding Sites MH - DNA, Fungal/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Hydrogen Bonding MH - *Molecular Dynamics Simulation MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutation MH - Protein Binding MH - *Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs MH - Protein Structure, Secondary MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/genetics/metabolism MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Thermodynamics MH - Transcription, Genetic EDAT- 2014/09/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/06/27 06:00 CRDT- 2014/09/11 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/06/27 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/ci500448e [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chem Inf Model. 2014 Oct 27;54(10):2869-75. doi: 10.1021/ci500448e. Epub 2014 Sep 22.