PMID- 25210877 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150116 LR - 20220408 IS - 1945-7197 (Electronic) IS - 0021-972X (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 11 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Higher risk of aggressive pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors in MEN1 patients with MEN1 mutations affecting the CHES1 interacting MENIN domain. PG - E2387-91 LID - 10.1210/jc.2013-4432 [doi] AB - CONTEXT: Sixty to 80% of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) patients develop pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasias (pNENs), which reveal an aggressive behavior in 10%-20% of patients. Causative MEN1 mutations in the interacting domains of the encoded Menin protein directly alter its regulation abilities and may influence the phenotype. OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study was the evaluation of an association between MEN1 mutations in different interacting domains of Menin and the phenotype of pNENs. DESIGN: This was a retrospective analysis of a prospectively collected cohort of 71 genetically confirmed MEN1 patients at a tertiary referral center. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Analysis of patients' characteristics and clinical phenotype of pNENs regarding the mutation type and its location in Menin interacting domains was measured. RESULTS: Sixty-seven patients (93%) developed pNENs after a median follow-up of 134 months. Patients with mutations leading to loss of interaction (LOI) with the checkpoint kinase 1 (CHES1) interacting domain codons (428-610) compared with patients with mutations resulting in LOI with other domains (eg, JunD, Smad3) had significantly higher rates of functioning pNENs (70% vs 34%), malignant pNENs (59% vs 16%), and aggressive pNENs (37% vs 9%), respectively. Patients with CHES1-LOI also had an increased pNEN-related mortality (20% vs 4.5%). Neither gender, age, nor the ABO blood types were associated with the phenotype of pNENs. CONCLUSIONS: MEN1 patients with MEN1 mutations leading to CHES1-LOI have a higher risk of malignant pNENs with an aggressive course of disease and disease-related death. FAU - Bartsch, Detlef K AU - Bartsch DK AD - Departments of Visceral, Thoracic, and Vascular Surgery (D.K.B., E.P.S., M.A., R.K., B.C., C.L.L., V.F., J.W.) and Gastroenterology (P.H.K.), Division of Endocrinology and Diabetology, University Hospital Giessen and Marburg, Campus Marburg, 35041 Marburg, Germany. FAU - Slater, Emily P AU - Slater EP FAU - Albers, Max AU - Albers M FAU - Knoop, Richard AU - Knoop R FAU - Chaloupka, Brunhilde AU - Chaloupka B FAU - Lopez, Caroline L AU - Lopez CL FAU - Fendrich, Volker AU - Fendrich V FAU - Kann, Peter H AU - Kann PH FAU - Waldmann, Jens AU - Waldmann J LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140911 PL - United States TA - J Clin Endocrinol Metab JT - The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism JID - 0375362 RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (FOXN3 protein, human) RN - 0 (Forkhead Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (MEN1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/*genetics MH - Child MH - Female MH - Forkhead Transcription Factors MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*genetics/pathology MH - Mutation MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness/genetics/pathology MH - Neuroendocrine Tumors/*genetics/pathology MH - Pancreatic Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology MH - Phenotype MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/*genetics MH - Repressor Proteins/*genetics MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2014/09/12 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/09/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/17 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1210/jc.2013-4432 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2014 Nov;99(11):E2387-91. doi: 10.1210/jc.2013-4432. Epub 2014 Sep 11.