PMID- 25258083 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20141023 LR - 20220409 IS - 1095-9203 (Electronic) IS - 0036-8075 (Print) IS - 0036-8075 (Linking) VI - 345 IP - 6204 DP - 2014 Sep 26 TI - mTOR- and HIF-1alpha-mediated aerobic glycolysis as metabolic basis for trained immunity. PG - 1250684 LID - 10.1126/science.1250684 [doi] AB - Epigenetic reprogramming of myeloid cells, also known as trained immunity, confers nonspecific protection from secondary infections. Using histone modification profiles of human monocytes trained with the Candida albicans cell wall constituent beta-glucan, together with a genome-wide transcriptome, we identified the induced expression of genes involved in glucose metabolism. Trained monocytes display high glucose consumption, high lactate production, and a high ratio of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) to its reduced form (NADH), reflecting a shift in metabolism with an increase in glycolysis dependent on the activation of mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) through a dectin-1-Akt-HIF-1alpha (hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha) pathway. Inhibition of Akt, mTOR, or HIF-1alpha blocked monocyte induction of trained immunity, whereas the adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase activator metformin inhibited the innate immune response to fungal infection. Mice with a myeloid cell-specific defect in HIF-1alpha were unable to mount trained immunity against bacterial sepsis. Our results indicate that induction of aerobic glycolysis through an Akt-mTOR-HIF-1alpha pathway represents the metabolic basis of trained immunity. CI - Copyright (c) 2014, American Association for the Advancement of Science. FAU - Cheng, Shih-Chin AU - Cheng SC AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Quintin, Jessica AU - Quintin J AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Cramer, Robert A AU - Cramer RA AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA. FAU - Shepardson, Kelly M AU - Shepardson KM AD - Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, NH 03755, USA. FAU - Saeed, Sadia AU - Saeed S AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Kumar, Vinod AU - Kumar V AD - Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands. FAU - Giamarellos-Bourboulis, Evangelos J AU - Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ AD - 4th Department of Internal Medicine, University of Athens Medical School, 12462 Athens, Greece. FAU - Martens, Joost H A AU - Martens JH AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Rao, Nagesha Appukudige AU - Rao NA AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Aghajanirefah, Ali AU - Aghajanirefah A AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Manjeri, Ganesh R AU - Manjeri GR AD - Department of Biochemistry, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Li, Yang AU - Li Y AD - Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands. FAU - Ifrim, Daniela C AU - Ifrim DC AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Arts, Rob J W AU - Arts RJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - van der Veer, Brian M J W AU - van der Veer BM AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Deen, Peter M T AU - Deen PM AD - Department of Physiology, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Logie, Colin AU - Logie C AD - Department of Molecular Biology, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - O'Neill, Luke A AU - O'Neill LA AD - School of Biochemistry and Immunology, Trinity Biomedical Sciences Institute, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. FAU - Willems, Peter AU - Willems P AD - Department of Biochemistry, Faculties of Science and Medicine, Nijmegen Centre for Molecular Life Sciences, Radboud University, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - van de Veerdonk, Frank L AU - van de Veerdonk FL AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - van der Meer, Jos W M AU - van der Meer JW AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Ng, Aylwin AU - Ng A AD - Center for Computational and Integrative Biology and Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. FAU - Joosten, Leo A B AU - Joosten LA AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. FAU - Wijmenga, Cisca AU - Wijmenga C AD - Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands. FAU - Stunnenberg, Hendrik G AU - Stunnenberg HG AD - Department of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands. FAU - Xavier, Ramnik J AU - Xavier RJ AD - Center for Computational and Integrative Biology and Gastrointestinal Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02114, USA. Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. FAU - Netea, Mihai G AU - Netea MG AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, 6525 GA Nijmegen, Netherlands. mihai.netea@radboudumc.nl. LA - eng SI - GEO/GSE57206 GR - 5P30GM103415-03/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 DK043351/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 GM106394/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - DK43351/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - P30 GM103415/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - 1P30GM106394-01/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - 310372/ERC_/European Research Council/International GR - DK097485/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 DK097485/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 AI081838/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - R01AI81838/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Science JT - Science (New York, N.Y.) JID - 0404511 RN - 0 (Hif1a protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit) RN - 0 (beta-Glucans) RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (mTOR protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) SB - IM EIN - Science. 2014 Nov 7;346(6210):aaa1503. van der Meer, Brian M J W [corrected to van der Veer, Brian M J W] CIN - Nat Rev Immunol. 2014 Nov;14(11):713. PMID: 25301255 MH - Aerobiosis/immunology MH - Animals MH - Candida albicans/immunology MH - Candidiasis/immunology/metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - *Epigenesis, Genetic MH - Female MH - Glucose/metabolism MH - Glycolysis/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha Subunit/genetics/*metabolism MH - Immunity, Innate/*genetics MH - Immunologic Memory/*genetics MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Monocytes/*immunology/metabolism MH - Sepsis/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Staphylococcal Infections/immunology/metabolism MH - Staphylococcus aureus MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/*metabolism MH - Transcriptome MH - beta-Glucans/immunology PMC - PMC4226238 MID - NIHMS640144 EDAT- 2014/09/27 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/24 06:00 PMCR- 2015/03/26 CRDT- 2014/09/27 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2015/03/26 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 345/6204/1250684 [pii] AID - 10.1126/science.1250684 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Science. 2014 Sep 26;345(6204):1250684. doi: 10.1126/science.1250684.