PMID- 25264527 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20140929 LR - 20211021 IS - 2287-8572 (Print) IS - 2287-8580 (Electronic) IS - 2287-8572 (Linking) VI - 57 IP - 5 DP - 2014 Sep TI - Dose-dependent embryotrophic effect of recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and brain-derived neurotrophic factor in culture medium for mouse preimplantation embryo. PG - 373-8 LID - 10.5468/ogs.2014.57.5.373 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the dose effect of recombinant mouse granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (rmGM-CSF) or brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in culture medium on the development of in vitro fertilized mouse embryos. METHODS: Mature oocytes were retrieved from superovulated female BDF1 mice and inseminated by sperm from male BDF1 mice. On day 1, two-cell stage embryos were divided and cultured until day 5 in the embryo maintenance medium supplemented with 0, 1, 2, 5, or 10 ng/mL of rmGM-CSF or supplemented with 0, 5, 10, or 20 ng/mL of BDNF. Blastocyst formation rate and their cell numbers were assessed. RESULTS: The blastocyst formation rate and the total cell count in blastocyst was similar in all the rmGM-CSF treatment groups when compared with the control. However, the blastocyst formation rate and the total cell count was significantly higher in the group supplemented with 10 ng/mL of BDNF compared with the control (63.9%, 45.8+/-11.5 vs. 52.3%, 38.0+/-6.8; P<0.05, respectively). CONCLUSION: Supplementation of 10 ng/mL of BDNF enhanced the developmental potential of mouse preimplantation embryos, but supplementation of rmGM-CSF did not. FAU - Kim, Jee Hyun AU - Kim JH AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Lee, Hyun Ju AU - Lee HJ AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Yu, Eun Jeong AU - Yu EJ AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Jee, Byung Chul AU - Jee BC AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Suh, Chang Suk AU - Suh CS AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea. ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Seok Hyun AU - Kim SH AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140917 PL - Korea (South) TA - Obstet Gynecol Sci JT - Obstetrics & gynecology science JID - 101602614 PMC - PMC4175597 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor OT - Culture medium OT - Embryotrophic effects OT - Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor COIS- No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. EDAT- 2014/09/30 06:00 MHDA- 2014/09/30 06:01 PMCR- 2014/09/01 CRDT- 2014/09/30 06:00 PHST- 2013/11/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/04/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/05/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/09/30 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/09/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/09/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.5468/ogs.2014.57.5.373 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Obstet Gynecol Sci. 2014 Sep;57(5):373-8. doi: 10.5468/ogs.2014.57.5.373. Epub 2014 Sep 17.