PMID- 25268470 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151221 LR - 20181202 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 120 DP - 2015 Feb TI - Dissipation kinetics and residues of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl in wheat ecosystem. PG - 486-91 LID - S0045-6535(14)01082-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.016 [doi] AB - The dissipation kinetics and residual levels of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl in wheat field ecosystem were determined using a quick, easy, cheap, efficient, rugged and safe method (QuEChERS) with rapid resolution liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (RRLC-MS/MS). The average recoveries of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl at three spiking levels in wheat plant, soil, wheat straw and wheat grain ranged from 72.8% to 99.2% with relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 10.1% and 82.5% to 103.8% with RSDs were less than 9.4%, respectively. The limits of quantification (LOQs) of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl for wheat plant, wheat straw, wheat grain and soil were 0.01, 0.01, 0.005, 0.005 mg kg(-1), respectively. The field trials results showed that the half-lives of florasulam were 2.76-10.83 d. Half-lives for tribenuron-methyl were found to be 1.27-5.37 d. The terminal residues in wheat grain were much lower than maximum residue limits (MRLs) set by China (0.01 mg kg(-1) for florasulam and 0.05 mg kg(-1) for tribenuron-methyl), which considered to be safe for human beings. These results will contribute to establishing the scientific basis of the dosage of florasulam and tribenuron-methyl for use in wheat field ecosystems. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Dong, Bizhang AU - Dong B AD - Lab of Pesticide Residues and Environmental Toxicology, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China. FAU - Qian, Wei AU - Qian W AD - Lab of Pesticide Residues and Environmental Toxicology, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China. FAU - Hu, Jiye AU - Hu J AD - Lab of Pesticide Residues and Environmental Toxicology, School of Chemistry and Biological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China. Electronic address: jyhu@ustb.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140929 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Arylsulfonates) RN - 0 (Pesticide Residues) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Soil Pollutants) RN - 0 (Sulfonamides) RN - 00A64ZX8NB (florasulam) RN - 2589ET7417 (metsulfuron methyl) SB - IM MH - Arylsulfonates/*analysis MH - China MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Ecosystem MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - Half-Life MH - Kinetics MH - Pesticide Residues/*analysis MH - Pyrimidines/*analysis MH - Soil Pollutants/*analysis MH - Sulfonamides/*analysis MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods MH - Triticum/*chemistry OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dissipation OT - Florasulam OT - Residue OT - Soil OT - Tribenuron-methyl OT - Wheat EDAT- 2014/10/01 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/22 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/01 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/09/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/09/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/10/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0045-6535(14)01082-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.016 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2015 Feb;120:486-91. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2014.09.016. Epub 2014 Sep 29.