PMID- 25279150 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211021 IS - 2049-9434 (Print) IS - 2049-9442 (Electronic) IS - 2049-9434 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Induction of HLA-A*33-restricted cytotoxic lymphocytes against renal cell carcinoma targeting galectin 9 and PINCH. PG - 809-812 AB - Galectin 9, a ligand of T cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain 3 (TIM-3), and PINCH, an epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT)-promoting molecule, are expressed at much higher levels in cancerous lesions of clear cell type renal cell carcinoma (RCC) compared to normal renal tissues, and their expression levels are extremely low in normal tissues, except for galectin 9 in the spleen. Galectin 9- and PINCH-derived peptides have previously been shown to induce human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*2402-restricted and HLA-A*0201-restricted cytotoxic lymphocytes (CTLs) with specific and highly cytotoxic activities toward RCC cells. The present study aimed to identify the peptides that induced HLA-A*33-restricted CTLs that exhibited specific and highly cytotoxic activities toward RCC cells. Specific CTLs were induced significantly, as shown by cluster of differentiation 107a degranulation stimulated with VMRC-RCW renal carcinoma cells. Therefore, peptide vaccines targeting galectin 9 and PINCH appear to be promising for clinical application. FAU - Kawashima, Hidenori AU - Kawashima H AD - Shirahama Hamayu Hospital, Shirahama, Wakayama 649-2211, Japan ; Department of Urology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan. FAU - Masaki, Sakae AU - Masaki S AD - Department of Urology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan. FAU - Kawamura, Marie AU - Kawamura M AD - Department of Urology, Osaka City University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka 545-8585, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140808 PL - England TA - Biomed Rep JT - Biomedical reports JID - 101613227 PMC - PMC4179774 OTO - NOTNLM OT - PINCH OT - cytotoxic T lymphocytes OT - epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition OT - galectin 9 OT - immune checkpoints OT - renal cell carcinoma EDAT- 2014/10/04 06:00 MHDA- 2014/10/04 06:01 PMCR- 2014/08/08 CRDT- 2014/10/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/10/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/10/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/08/08 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - br-02-06-0809 [pii] AID - 10.3892/br.2014.334 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Rep. 2014 Nov;2(6):809-812. doi: 10.3892/br.2014.334. Epub 2014 Aug 8.