PMID- 25286132
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150803
LR  - 20191210
IS  - 1090-2376 (Electronic)
IS  - 1053-8100 (Linking)
VI  - 29
DP  - 2014 Oct
TI  - Inhibitory mechanisms in single negative priming from ignored and briefly flashed 
      primes: the key role of the inter-stimulus interval.
PG  - 235-47
LID - S1053-8100(14)00158-5 [pii]
LID - 10.1016/j.concog.2014.08.020 [doi]
AB  - The influence of interstimulus intervals (ISIs) on priming effects was 
      investigated using a single-prime negative priming (NP) paradigm. In all 
      experiments, a brief (16ms), centrally displayed prime (a Chinese character, to 
      be ignored) appeared, followed by a pattern mask and then a centrally displayed 
      target (another semantically related or unrelated Chinese character); the task 
      required semantic categorization (animate/inanimate) of the target. An ISI could 
      occur either between prime and mask (Experiments 1 and 5) or between mask and 
      target (Experiments 2-4). The results revealed NP when a 470ms ISI occurred 
      between prime and mask (Experiments 1 and 5) and when a 700ms ISI occurred 
      between mask and target (Experiments 3 and 4). In contrast, when a long 
      prime-target SOA was maintained but the mask-target ISI was shortened, NP 
      disappeared (Experiment 4). The results indicated that a persisting 
      mask/distractor (without ISI) located in the same position as the following 
      target interfered with the buildup of inhibition, but an ISI between prime and 
      mask or mask and target eliminated this interference, and that inhibition 
      processes induced by an ignore instruction were implemented faster with an ISI 
      placed between prime and mask than with an ISI placed between mask and target.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
FAU - Wang, Yonghui
AU  - Wang Y
AD  - School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China; Shaanxi Provincial 
      Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi'an, China. Electronic 
      address: wyonghui@snnu.edu.cn.
FAU - Zhao, Jingjing
AU  - Zhao J
AD  - School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China; Shaanxi Provincial 
      Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi'an, China.
FAU - Liu, Peng
AU  - Liu P
AD  - School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China; Shaanxi Provincial 
      Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi'an, China.
FAU - Wei, Lianyu
AU  - Wei L
AD  - School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China; Shaanxi Provincial 
      Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi'an, China.
FAU - Di, Meilin
AU  - Di M
AD  - School of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, China; Shaanxi Provincial 
      Key Laboratory of Behavior & Cognitive Neuroscience, Xi'an, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20141003
PL  - United States
TA  - Conscious Cogn
JT  - Consciousness and cognition
JID - 9303140
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Inhibition, Psychological
MH  - Male
MH  - Perceptual Masking/*physiology
MH  - Psychomotor Performance/*physiology
MH  - Reaction Time/physiology
MH  - Repetition Priming/*physiology
MH  - Time Factors
MH  - Young Adult
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Inhibitory mechanism
OT  - Interstimulus intervals
OT  - Masked prime
OT  - Negative priming
EDAT- 2014/10/07 06:00
MHDA- 2015/08/04 06:00
CRDT- 2014/10/07 06:00
PHST- 2014/05/06 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2014/07/18 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2014/08/27 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2014/10/07 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2014/10/07 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/08/04 06:00 [medline]
AID - S1053-8100(14)00158-5 [pii]
AID - 10.1016/j.concog.2014.08.020 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Conscious Cogn. 2014 Oct;29:235-47. doi: 10.1016/j.concog.2014.08.020. Epub 2014 
      Oct 3.