PMID- 25294550 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160217 LR - 20220321 IS - 1432-2218 (Electronic) IS - 0930-2794 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 7 DP - 2015 Jul TI - Laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia with anterior gastropexy: a multicenter study. PG - 1856-61 LID - 10.1007/s00464-014-3877-z [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The approach to repair of paraesophageal hernias (PEHs) is controversial. Recent data suggest that mesh repair leads to recurrence rates similar to non-mesh approaches, while subjecting patients to mesh-associated complications. Routine fundoplication during PEH repair has been favored despite significant dysphagia rates. We present our multicenter prospective data on laparoscopic PEH repairs using a modified Boerema anterior gastropexy without fundoplication. METHODS: We prospectively followed patients after modified Boerema PEH repair at three institutions. Patient demographics, perioperative data, and postoperative outcomes were evaluated. Subjective and objective outcomes were assessed via clinical assessment, follow-up questioning, endoscopy, and radiographic swallow studies. RESULTS: A total of 101 patients were followed a mean of 10.8 (median, 12) months. We encountered 9 (8.9%) intraoperative complications and 13 (12.9%) postoperative complications. There was no mortality. Reflux symptoms were absent in 71 patients (70.3%) postoperatively. Of the remaining subjects, 8 (7.9%) had mild intermittent reflux without the need for proton pump inhibitors (PPI), 12 (11.9%) had moderate reflux necessitating PPI as needed, and 10 (9.9%) had reflux requiring daily PPI. Our recurrence rate, assessed at postoperative endoscopy/barium swallow, was 16.8%. Of these, 10 (9.9%) were small segmental recurrences and 7 (6.9%) were large recurrences. CONCLUSION: Herein, we demonstrate a favorable recurrence rate while avoiding the potential major complications associated with mesh hiatoplasty. Our data tend to support a tailored approach to incorporation of fundoplication during PEH repair. Postoperative acid reflux was absent in most of our patients, and pharmacotherapy alone was sufficient for those experiencing reflux symptoms. FAU - Daigle, Christopher R AU - Daigle CR AD - Division of General Surgery, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, 30 Bond Street, Toronto, ON, M5B 1W8, Canada, daiglec2@ccf.org. FAU - Funch-Jensen, Peter AU - Funch-Jensen P FAU - Calatayud, Dan AU - Calatayud D FAU - Rask, Peter AU - Rask P FAU - Jacobsen, Bo AU - Jacobsen B FAU - Grantcharov, Teodor P AU - Grantcharov TP LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20141008 PL - Germany TA - Surg Endosc JT - Surgical endoscopy JID - 8806653 RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Gastroesophageal Reflux/drug therapy/etiology MH - *Gastropexy MH - Hernia, Hiatal/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Intraoperative Complications MH - *Laparoscopy MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications MH - Prospective Studies MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/therapeutic use EDAT- 2014/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/18 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/09 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/09/02 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/10/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/18 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00464-014-3877-z [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Surg Endosc. 2015 Jul;29(7):1856-61. doi: 10.1007/s00464-014-3877-z. Epub 2014 Oct 8.