PMID- 25305 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19780628 LR - 20031114 IS - 0022-1767 (Print) IS - 0022-1767 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 4 DP - 1978 Apr TI - Studies on the mitogen responses of germfree allogeneic chimeras. II. Maturation of two cell types and partial restoration of responsiveness of the short-term chimeras. PG - 1274-7 AB - Germfree allogeneic bone marrow chimeras (ABMC) were produced by the i.v. injection of approximately 10(7) bone marrow cells from germfree DBA/2 mice into lethally irradiated germfree C3H mice. In the germfree state, the short-term ABMC showed no histologic signs of graft-vs-host reactions (GVHR), yet splenic lymphocytes were unable to respond to PHA, Con A, or SRBC. Attempts to remove responsiveness by the implantation of a DBA/2 thymus under the host kidney capsule also resulted in failure. However, when the donor thymus was enclosed in a cell-impermeable chamber to eliminate a GVH reaction, responsiveness to Con A was restored. The PHA and SRBC responses were unaffected by this treatment. Daily injections of thymosin caused both an increased Con A response and increased numbers of PFC, although the PHA response was again unaffected. Thus, soluble substances from thymic tissue can be used to overcome partially the histocompatibility barrier present in the ABMC that affects at least two different functional cell populations. FAU - Mattingly, J A AU - Mattingly JA FAU - Webb, P M AU - Webb PM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Immunol JT - Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) JID - 2985117R RN - 0 (Lectins) RN - 0 (Mitogens) RN - 11028-71-0 (Concanavalin A) RN - 61512-21-8 (Thymosin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Bone Marrow/immunology MH - Concanavalin A/pharmacology MH - Female MH - *Germ-Free Life MH - Graft vs Host Reaction MH - Lectins/pharmacology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C3H MH - Mice, Inbred DBA MH - Mitogens/*pharmacology MH - *Radiation Chimera MH - Thymosin/pharmacology MH - Thymus Gland/transplantation MH - Time Factors MH - Transplantation, Homologous EDAT- 1978/04/01 00:00 MHDA- 1978/04/01 00:01 CRDT- 1978/04/01 00:00 PHST- 1978/04/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1978/04/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1978/04/01 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Immunol. 1978 Apr;120(4):1274-7.