PMID- 25310200 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150728 LR - 20141121 IS - 1533-712X (Electronic) IS - 0271-0749 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Comparison of physician-rating and self-rating scales for patients with major depressive disorder. PG - 716-21 LID - 10.1097/JCP.0000000000000229 [doi] AB - Physician-rating scales remain the standard in antidepressant clinical trials. The current study aimed to examine the discrepancies between physician-rating scales and self-rating scales for symptoms and functioning, before and after treatment, in newly hospitalized patients. A total of 131 acutely ill inpatients with major depressive disorder were enrolled to receive 20 mg of fluoxetine daily for 6 weeks. Symptom severity and functioning were assessed at baseline and again at week 6. Symptom severity was rated using the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS-17) and the Zung Self-rating Depression Scale (ZDS). Functioning was measured by the Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) and the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS). Pearson correlation coefficients (r) between HDRS-17 and ZDS and between GAF and WSAS were calculated at week 0 and week 6. Sensitivity to change was measured using effect sizes. One-hundred twelve patients completed the 6-week trial. After 6 weeks of treatment, correlations between HDRS-17 and ZDS or correlations between GAF and WSAS became larger from baseline to end point. All correlations were statistically significant (P < 0.001). Effect sizes measured by physician-rating scales (ie, HDRS-17 and GAF) were larger than by self-rating scales (ie, ZDS and WSAS). Correlations between baseline physician-rating scale scores and self-rating scale scores improved after 6 weeks of treatment. Physician-rating scales had larger effect sizes than self-rating scales. Physician-rating scales were more sensitive in detecting symptom or functional changes than self-rating scales. FAU - Lin, Ching-Hua AU - Lin CH AD - From the *Kaohsiung Municipal Kai-Syuan Psychiatric Hospital; daggerDepartment of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; and double daggerCenter for Innovative Technologies and Public Health, Toronto, Canada. FAU - Lu, Mei-Jou AU - Lu MJ FAU - Wong, Julielynn AU - Wong J FAU - Chen, Cheng-Chung AU - Chen CC LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Clin Psychopharmacol JT - Journal of clinical psychopharmacology JID - 8109496 RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation) RN - 01K63SUP8D (Fluoxetine) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation/therapeutic use MH - Depressive Disorder, Major/*diagnosis/drug therapy/*psychology MH - Female MH - Fluoxetine/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Participation/*psychology MH - Physician's Role/*psychology MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales/*standards EDAT- 2014/10/14 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/29 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/14 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/29 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/JCP.0000000000000229 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014 Dec;34(6):716-21. doi: 10.1097/JCP.0000000000000229.