PMID- 25318648 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160113 LR - 20220318 IS - 1365-2753 (Electronic) IS - 1356-1294 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Apr TI - Clinicians' perceptions of digital vs. paper-based decision support interventions. PG - 175-9 LID - 10.1111/jep.12269 [doi] AB - RATIONALE, AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: Despite extensive evidence on the value of patient decision support interventions (DESIs), there is no consensus on optimal DESI formats. Assessing clinicians' perceptions about DESI formats can help facilitate their adoption. The aim of this study was to assess clinicians' perceptions of DESIs formats and potential use in practice. METHODS: Semi-structured qualitative interviews were conducted with doctors from diverse practice areas (internal medicine, OB/GYN, surgery, medical oncology, emergency medicine) and elicited perceptions toward patient DESIs formats (digital vs. paper) and timing of administration. Questions also elicited beliefs underlying attitudes, perceived social norms and self-efficacy for using DESIs and the feasibility of doing so. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic analysis approach. RESULTS: Participants identified strengths of both more comprehensive digital and shorter paper-based tools and thought they could complement each other. Participants consistently expressed the advantages of using DESIs outside the consultation to supplement clinical discussions about cancer decisions given the amount of information to discuss during these emotion-laden conversations. Participants felt that patients with older age and lower socio-economic status were more likely to use a paper-based compared with a digital DESI. Participants also noted challenges related to reliable resources such as computers and Internet in the practice setting, which would be necessary for implementing the digital DESIs on site. CONCLUSIONS: Clinicians' perceptions and opinions about value of DESIs can vary widely across doctor, patient and clinic characteristics. A one-size-fits-all approach to implementation might not be feasible, suggesting that flexible approaches to providing decision support for patients are needed to drive broader adoption. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. FAU - Politi, Mary C AU - Politi MC AD - Division of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA. FAU - Adsul, Prajakta AU - Adsul P FAU - Kuzemchak, Marie D AU - Kuzemchak MD FAU - Zeuner, Rachel AU - Zeuner R FAU - Frosch, Dominick L AU - Frosch DL LA - eng SI - GENBANK/CD001431 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141016 PL - England TA - J Eval Clin Pract JT - Journal of evaluation in clinical practice JID - 9609066 SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - *Attitude of Health Personnel MH - Base Sequence MH - *Decision Making MH - *Decision Support Systems, Clinical MH - *Decision Support Techniques MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Internet MH - Interviews as Topic MH - Male MH - Medicine MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Patient Participation/*methods MH - Perception MH - Physicians MH - Qualitative Research MH - Self Efficacy MH - Socioeconomic Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - behavioural science OT - decision aids OT - doctor-patient relationship OT - health communication OT - shared decision making EDAT- 2014/10/17 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/14 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/17 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/10/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/jep.12269 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Eval Clin Pract. 2015 Apr;21(2):175-9. doi: 10.1111/jep.12269. Epub 2014 Oct 16.