PMID- 25327276 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151217 LR - 20191210 IS - 1541-0420 (Electronic) IS - 0006-341X (Linking) VI - 71 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Mar TI - Minimum clinically important difference in medical studies. PG - 33-41 LID - 10.1111/biom.12251 [doi] AB - In clinical trials, minimum clinically important difference (MCID) has attracted increasing interest as an important supportive clinical and statistical inference tool. Many estimation methods have been developed based on various intuitions, while little theoretical justification has been established. This article proposes a new estimation framework of the MCID using both diagnostic measurements and patient-reported outcomes (PROs). The framework first formulates the population-based MCID as a large margin classification problem, and then extends to the personalized MCID to allow individualized thresholding value for patients whose clinical profiles may affect their PRO responses. More importantly, the proposed estimation framework is showed to be asymptotically consistent, and a finite-sample upper bound is established for its prediction accuracy compared against the ideal MCID. The advantage of our proposed method is also demonstrated in a variety of simulated experiments as well as two phase-3 clinical trials. CI - (c) 2014, The International Biometric Society. FAU - Hedayat, A S AU - Hedayat AS AD - Department of Mathematics, Statistics, and Computer Science, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607, U.S.A. FAU - Wang, Junhui AU - Wang J AD - Department of Mathematics, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong. FAU - Xu, Tu AU - Xu T AD - Amgen Inc., Thousand Oaks, California 91320, U.S.A. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. DEP - 20141018 PL - England TA - Biometrics JT - Biometrics JID - 0370625 SB - IM MH - *Algorithms MH - Clinical Trials, Phase III as Topic/*methods MH - Computer Simulation MH - *Data Interpretation, Statistical MH - Epidemiologic Methods MH - *Models, Statistical MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care/*methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fisher consistency OT - Margin classification OT - Minimum clinically important difference OT - Non-convex minimization OT - Support vector machine EDAT- 2014/10/21 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/19 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/21 06:00 PHST- 2014/01/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/01 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/09/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/10/21 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/21 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/19 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/biom.12251 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biometrics. 2015 Mar;71(1):33-41. doi: 10.1111/biom.12251. Epub 2014 Oct 18.