PMID- 25336628 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150313 LR - 20210202 IS - 1528-0020 (Electronic) IS - 0006-4971 (Linking) VI - 125 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Jan 1 TI - Lack of durable disease control with chemotherapy for mycosis fungoides and Sezary syndrome: a comparative study of systemic therapy. PG - 71-81 LID - 10.1182/blood-2014-07-588236 [doi] AB - Numerous systemic treatment options exist for patients with mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sezary syndrome (SS), but no large comparative studies are published. To study the efficacy of treatments, a retrospective analysis of our cutaneous lymphoma database was undertaken, with 198 MF/SS patients undergoing systemic therapies. The primary end point was time to next treatment (TTNT). Patients with advanced-stage disease made up 53%. The median follow-up time from diagnosis for all alive patients was 4.9 years (range 0.3-39.6), with a median survival of 11.4 years. Patients received a median of 3 lines of therapy (range 1-13), resulting in 709 treatment episodes. Twenty-eight treatment modalities were analyzed. The median TTNT for single- or multiagent chemotherapy was only 3.9 months (95% confidence interval [CI] 3.2-5.1), with few durable remissions. alpha-interferon gave a median TTNT of 8.7 months (95% CI 6.0-18.0), and histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDACi) gave a median TTNT of 4.5 months (95% CI 4.0-6.1). When compared directly with chemotherapy, interferon and HDACi both had greater TTNT (P < .00001 and P = .01, respectively). This study confirms that all chemotherapy regimens assessed have very modest efficacy; we recommend their use be restricted until other options are exhausted. CI - (c) 2015 by The American Society of Hematology. FAU - Hughes, Charlotte F M AU - Hughes CF AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; FAU - Khot, Amit AU - Khot A AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - McCormack, Christopher AU - McCormack C AD - Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; Department of Dermatology, St. Vincent's Hospital Department of Medicine, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Lade, Stephen AU - Lade S AD - Division of Pathology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; and. FAU - Westerman, David A AU - Westerman DA AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; Division of Pathology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; and. FAU - Twigger, Robert AU - Twigger R AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Buelens, Odette AU - Buelens O AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Newland, Kate AU - Newland K AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Tam, Constantine AU - Tam C AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Dickinson, Michael AU - Dickinson M AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Ryan, Gail AU - Ryan G AD - Division of Radiation Oncology, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia. FAU - Ritchie, David AU - Ritchie D AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; FAU - Wood, Colin AU - Wood C AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; FAU - Prince, H Miles AU - Prince HM AD - Division of Haematology and Cancer Medicine, Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre, Melbourne, Australia; Sir Peter MacCallum Department of Oncology, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia; LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141021 PL - United States TA - Blood JT - Blood JID - 7603509 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Interferon-alpha) SB - IM CIN - Blood. 2015 Jan 1;125(1):4-5. PMID: 25554742 MH - Aged MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Biopsy MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Drug Therapy/*methods MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Interferon-alpha/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Mycosis Fungoides/*drug therapy MH - Remission Induction MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sezary Syndrome/*drug therapy MH - Skin Neoplasms/*drug therapy MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome EDAT- 2014/10/23 06:00 MHDA- 2015/03/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/10/23 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/23 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/10/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/03/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-4971(20)39529-X [pii] AID - 10.1182/blood-2014-07-588236 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Blood. 2015 Jan 1;125(1):71-81. doi: 10.1182/blood-2014-07-588236. Epub 2014 Oct 21.