PMID- 25351216
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150527
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 1002-0098 (Print)
IS  - 1002-0098 (Linking)
VI  - 49
IP  - 8
DP  - 2014 Aug
TI  - [Clinical features of oral lesions in patients with human immunodeficiency virus 
      infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome in Guangxi autonomous region].
PG  - 459-63
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the features of oral lesions in patients with human 
      immunodeficiency virus infection/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS). 
      METHODS: A total of 127 HIV-seropositive patients were interviewed for health 
      information and examined for their HIV-related oral lesions according to the EC 
      Clearing House Criteria on Oral Problems related to HIV-Infection (1992). The 
      examinations were conducted by dental specialist and HIV specialist. The CD4 T 
      cell count in peripheral blood of the patients was tested by flow cytometry. The 
      patients were divided into HIV- infected group (42) and AIDS group (85) according 
      to CDC Classification System for HIV- Infected Adults and Adolescents (revised in 
      1993). Chi-square test was used to test the relationship between systemic disease 
      and oral lesions, and the difference of the prevalence of oral lesions between 
      the two groups. RESULTS: Among the 127 patients, oral candidiasis (51/127), oral 
      hairy leukoplakia (24/127) were common oral manifestation. There was no 
      relationship between the oral manifestation and systemic disease (P = 0.397). The 
      occurrence of oral lesions and oral candidiasis was significantly different 
      between the two groups (chi(2) = 7.684, P = 0.006; chi(2) = 14.410, P < 0.001). The CD4 
      count was related to the prevalence of oral lesions (P = 0.006) and oral 
      candidasis (P = 0.003). CONCLUSIONS: Most oral lesions appeared before the 
      appearance of systemic disease. Oral candidiasis and oral hairy leukoplakia were 
      the most common lesions.Oral lesions had no relationship with systemic disease 
      but could be still an indicator for disease progress.
FAU - Yong, Xiangzhi
AU  - Yong X
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
FAU - Jiang, Lanlan
AU  - Jiang L
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
FAU - Lu, Xiangchan
AU  - Lu X
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
FAU - Liu, Wei
AU  - Liu W
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
FAU - Wu, Nianning
AU  - Wu N
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
FAU - Tao, Renchuan
AU  - Tao R
AD  - Department of Periodontics and Oral Medicine, College of Stomatology, GuangXi 
      Medical University, Nanning 530021, China. Email: taorenchuan@gmail.com.
LA  - chi
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - China
TA  - Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi
JT  - Zhonghua kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Zhonghua kouqiang yixue zazhi = Chinese 
      journal of stomatology
JID - 8711066
SB  - IM
MH  - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome/*complications
MH  - CD4 Lymphocyte Count
MH  - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes
MH  - Candidiasis, Oral/*epidemiology
MH  - China/epidemiology
MH  - HIV Infections
MH  - Humans
MH  - Leukoplakia, Hairy
MH  - Mouth Diseases/complications/*epidemiology
MH  - Prevalence
EDAT- 2014/10/30 06:00
MHDA- 2015/05/28 06:00
CRDT- 2014/10/30 06:00
PHST- 2014/10/30 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2014/10/30 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/05/28 06:00 [medline]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2014 Aug;49(8):459-63.