PMID- 25373473 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150518 LR - 20191210 IS - 1532-3145 (Electronic) IS - 0363-8715 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Mar-Apr TI - Primary fallopian tube carcinoma: correlation between magnetic resonance and diffuse weighted imaging characteristics and histopathologic findings. PG - 270-5 LID - 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000178 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to investigate the magnetic resonance (MR) and diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging characteristics of primary fallopian tube carcinoma (PFTC). METHODS: The clinical, MR, and DW imaging characteristics and pathologic findings of 23 patients with 27 tumors were studied retrospectively. The MR and DW imaging appearance of tumors including laterality, size and shape, architecture, signal intensity, apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value, enhancement pattern, hydrosalpinx, and intrauterine fluid collection were evaluated and correlated with pathologic findings. RESULTS: Histopathologically, all 27 tumors were serous carcinoma with a unilateral tumor in 19 patients and bilateral tumors in 4 patients. Thirteen patients (57%) with PFTC were misdiagnosed preoperatively, 10 of which as epithelial ovarian carcinoma. The mean (SD) largest diameter was 61 (7) mm. The tumor shape was fusiform, sausagelike, or serpentine in 19 patients (70%) and nodular or irregular in 8 patients (30%). Twenty (74%) of the 27 tumors were solid, and 7 (26%) were cystic-solid. The solid components showed hypointensity to isointensity on T1-weighted imaging, and isointensity to slight hyperintensity on T2-weighted imaging. There were obvious hyperintensity on DW imaging; obvious hypointensity on ADC maps with a mean (SD) ADC value of 0.79 (0.22) x 10 mm; and mild (8/27, 30%), moderate (13/27, 48%), and marked (6/27, 22%) enhancement on contrast-enhanced imaging. Ipsilateral hydrosalpinx, intrauterine fluid collection, and ascites were found in 14 tumors (52%) and 7 (30%) and 5 (22%) patients, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The PFTC has some characteristic MR imaging features. The DW imaging, ADC maps, and ADC values are helpful for the detection and differentiation of PFTC from other pelvic masses. FAU - Cai, Song Qi AU - Cai SQ AD - From the *Department of Radiology, Jinshan Hospital, and Departments of daggerRadiology and double daggerPathology, Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Ma, Feng Hua AU - Ma FH FAU - Qiang, Jin Wei AU - Qiang JW FAU - Zhao, Shu Hui AU - Zhao SH FAU - Zhang, Guo Fu AU - Zhang GF FAU - Rao, Ya Min AU - Rao YM LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Comput Assist Tomogr JT - Journal of computer assisted tomography JID - 7703942 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Fallopian Tube Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging MH - Middle Aged MH - Retrospective Studies EDAT- 2014/11/07 06:00 MHDA- 2015/05/20 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/07 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/05/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000178 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2015 Mar-Apr;39(2):270-5. doi: 10.1097/RCT.0000000000000178.