PMID- 25377517 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170817 LR - 20170817 IS - 1438-9592 (Electronic) IS - 0044-409X (Linking) VI - 141 IP - 5 DP - 2016 Oct TI - [The Influence of Laparoscopic Fundoplication on Reflux-Associated Cough]. PG - 545-551 AB - Introduction: The gastrooesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a possible cause of chronic cough. The laparoscopic fundoplication is well established in the treatment of GERD. In a retrospective study, the effectivity of this operation on the GERD associated cough was examined and possible preoperative predictive factors concerning the post-surgical therapy effect were characterized. Patients and Methods: 85 patients after laparoscopic fundoplication due to GERD treated with proton pump inhibitors without (RS-H: n = 31) or with associated cough (RS+H: n = 54) were evaluated in a three-month follow-up by data analysis regarding an indication point score from typical symptoms as well as findings (gastroscopy, histology, 24-hour oesophagus pH-metry). Results: For the leading symptoms of heartburn and regurgitation a complete freedom from complaints was reached with 98.8 % of all patients postal-surgically. In the group RS+H 70.4 % of the patients were free of cough after 3 months, other 22.2 % with significant improvement and 7.4 % with unchanged irritant cough. Higher values of the typical reflux symptoms and a therapy resistance to proton pump inhibitors (PPI) were clearly seen in the RS-H patients. The RS+H patients showed less reflux complaints with lower PPI resistance, frequent allergies as well as significantly more often an acid or bitter taste and hoarseness. After further subdivision of the RS+H patients into the subgroups RS>H (mainly reflux, n = 31) and H>RS (mainly cough), the lowest values for heartburn, regurgitation and PPI resistance were found in subgroup H>RS. Diagnostics did not show any significiant differences between the groups although a trend could be seen towards fewer duodenogastric bile reflux, larger hiatus hernias and higher DeMeester scores in RS+H and H>RS. Also smokers, non-allergic asthmatics and polyallergic sufferers with cough profited from the intervention. Conclusion: Patients with reflux-associated respiratory symptoms present an own entity with good PPI therapy response to heartburn, but not to cough. They should be considered more often for surgery. Since the cough symptoms in more than two-thirds of appropriately selected patients disappear in a short time after surgery, laparoscopic antireflux surgery should also be considered from pneumological aspects. There are no individual predictors for the success of antireflux surgery, only the sum of all relevant individual case history and clinical criteria, as they are combined in the used score, can provide a reliable indication for surgery. CI - Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Drews, G AU - Drews G AD - Klinik fur Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Krankenhaus Zerbst, Deutschland. FAU - Rudolph, F AU - Rudolph F AD - Klinik fur Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Krankenhaus Zerbst, Deutschland. FAU - Martinenko, O AU - Martinenko O AD - Klinik fur Allgemein- und Viszeralchirurgie, Krankenhaus Zerbst, Deutschland. FAU - Kuhne, P AU - Kuhne P AD - Pneumologische Praxis, Zerbst, Deutschland. FAU - Schreiber, J AU - Schreiber J AD - Klinik fur Pneumologie, Universitat Magdeburg, Deutschland. LA - ger PT - Journal Article TT - Einfluss der laparoskopischen Fundoplikation auf den mit gastroosophagealem Reflux assoziierten Husten. DEP - 20141106 PL - Germany TA - Zentralbl Chir JT - Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie JID - 0413645 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Cough/etiology/*surgery MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Fundoplication/*methods MH - Gastroesophageal Reflux/diagnosis/*surgery MH - Humans MH - Laparoscopy/*methods MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications/etiology EDAT- 2016/10/22 06:00 MHDA- 2017/08/18 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/08 06:00 PHST- 2016/10/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/08/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/08 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/s-0034-1382899 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zentralbl Chir. 2016 Oct;141(5):545-551. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1382899. Epub 2014 Nov 6.