PMID- 25382387 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150914 LR - 20191210 IS - 1399-0012 (Electronic) IS - 0902-0063 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Jan TI - Long-term impact of human leukocyte antigen mismatches combined with expanded criteria donor on allograft outcomes in deceased donor kidney transplantation. PG - 44-51 LID - 10.1111/ctr.12487 [doi] AB - The long-term impact of human leukocyte antigen (HLA) mismatches combined with expanded criteria donors (ECD) on clinical outcomes has not been fully evaluated in recipients of deceased donor (DD) kidney transplantations. Of 595 DD renal transplant recipients in our center between 1991 and 2011, 210 recipients (36%) had 0-3 HLA mismatches/standard criteria donor (SCD), 353 (59%) had 4-6 HLA mismatches/SCD or 0-3 HLA mismatches/ECD, and 32 (5%) had 4-6 HLA mismatches/ECD. The mortality rate was significantly highest in the patients with 4-6 HLA mismatches/ECD (p = 0.040). The most common cause of death in this group was infection (50%). There were no significant differences in overall graft survival and death-censored graft survival. The biopsy-proven acute rejection rate was significantly higher in the 4-6 HLA mismatches/ECD group (p = 0.011). Cox-regression multivariate analyses showed that 4-6 HLA mismatches plus ECD (adjusted hazard ratio [AHR], 3.2; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.17-10.56) and diabetes (AHR, 4.3; 95% CI, 1.50-12.28) were significant predictors of recipient mortality. In conclusion, >/=4 HLA mismatches plus ECD were associated with significantly higher rates of biopsy-proven acute rejection and mortality compared with other groups undergoing DD kidney transplantation. CI - (c) 2014 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Shin, Sung AU - Shin S AD - Department of Surgery, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Kim, Young Hoon AU - Kim YH FAU - Choi, Byung Hyun AU - Choi BH FAU - Choi, Ji Yoon AU - Choi JY FAU - Jung, Joo Hee AU - Jung JH FAU - Cho, Han Kyung AU - Cho HK FAU - Han, Duck Jong AU - Han DJ LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141204 PL - Denmark TA - Clin Transplant JT - Clinical transplantation JID - 8710240 RN - 0 (HLA Antigens) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Allografts/*immunology MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Graft Rejection/*immunology/mortality MH - Graft Survival/*immunology MH - HLA Antigens/*immunology MH - *Histocompatibility MH - Humans MH - Kidney Transplantation/*mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Outcome Assessment, Health Care MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Survival Analysis MH - Transplantation, Homologous/mortality MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - deceased donor OT - expanded criteria donor OT - human leukocyte antigen OT - kidney transplantation EDAT- 2014/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/11 06:00 PHST- 2014/10/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/11/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/15 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/ctr.12487 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Transplant. 2015 Jan;29(1):44-51. doi: 10.1111/ctr.12487. Epub 2014 Dec 4.