PMID- 25387671 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150714 LR - 20220321 IS - 1414-431X (Electronic) IS - 0100-879X (Print) IS - 0100-879X (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 12 DP - 2014 Dec TI - Possible roles of COX-1 in learning and memory impairment induced by traumatic brain injury in mice. PG - 1050-6 LID - S0100-879X2014001201050 [pii] AB - People who suffer from traumatic brain injury (TBI) often experience cognitive deficits in spatial reference and working memory. The possible roles of cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) in learning and memory impairment in mice with TBI are far from well known. Adult mice subjected to TBI were treated with the COX-1 selective inhibitor SC560. Performance in the open field and on the beam walk was then used to assess motor and behavioral function 1, 3, 7, 14, and 21 days following injury. Acquisition of spatial learning and memory retention was assessed using the Morris water maze on day 15 post-TBI. The expressions of COX-1, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), interleukin (IL)-6, brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), platelet-derived growth factor BB (PDGF-BB), synapsin-I, and synaptophysin were detected in TBI mice. Administration of SC560 improved performance of beam walk tasks as well as spatial learning and memory after TBI. SC560 also reduced expressions of inflammatory markers IL-6 and PGE2, and reversed the expressions of COX-1, BDNF, PDGF-BB, synapsin-I, and synaptophysin in TBI mice. The present findings demonstrated that COX-1 might play an important role in cognitive deficits after TBI and that selective COX-1 inhibition should be further investigated as a potential therapeutic approach for TBI. FAU - Shang, J L AU - Shang JL AD - Neurology Department, Peace Hospital Attached to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China. FAU - Cheng, Q AU - Cheng Q AD - Neurology Department, Changzhi City People's Hospital, Changzhi, China. FAU - Yang, W F AU - Yang WF AD - Neurology Department, People's Hospital of Dali, Dali, China. FAU - Zhang, M AU - Zhang M AD - Neurology Department, Peace Hospital Attached to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China. FAU - Cui, Y AU - Cui Y AD - Neurology Department, Peace Hospital Attached to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China. FAU - Wang, Y F AU - Wang YF AD - Neurology Department, Peace Hospital Attached to Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20140916 PL - Brazil TA - Braz J Med Biol Res JT - Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas JID - 8112917 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis) RN - 0 (Pyrazoles) RN - 0 (SC 560) RN - 0 (Synaptophysin) RN - 1B56C968OA (Becaplermin) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Cyclooxygenase 1) RN - K7Q1JQR04M (Dinoprostone) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Becaplermin MH - Blotting, Western MH - Brain Injuries/*complications MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/metabolism MH - Cerebral Cortex/*injuries MH - Cerebral Decortication MH - Cyclooxygenase 1/metabolism/*physiology MH - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors/*therapeutic use MH - Dinoprostone/analysis/metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Hippocampus/metabolism MH - Interleukin-6/blood MH - Learning/*drug effects MH - Maze Learning/drug effects MH - Memory Disorders/*drug therapy/etiology/metabolism MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-sis/metabolism MH - Pyrazoles/*therapeutic use MH - Recovery of Function/drug effects MH - Synaptophysin/analysis/metabolism PMC - PMC4244670 EDAT- 2014/11/13 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/15 06:00 PMCR- 2014/09/16 CRDT- 2014/11/13 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/06/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/11/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/09/16 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0100-879X2014001201050 [pii] AID - 10.1590/1414-431X20143601 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Braz J Med Biol Res. 2014 Dec;47(12):1050-6. doi: 10.1590/1414-431X20143601. Epub 2014 Sep 16.