PMID- 25398293 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150730 LR - 20181113 IS - 1613-7671 (Electronic) IS - 0043-5325 (Linking) VI - 126 IP - 21-22 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Fontan-like circulation as a criterion for heart transplantation in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. PG - 705-9 LID - 10.1007/s00508-014-0656-8 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD) is often associated with progressive right ventricular dysfunction. Although heart transplantation (HTx) is suggested in these patients, indication and optimal timing for listing can be challenging. METHODS AND RESULTS: The study comprises four patients (two male, range: 37-56 years) with advanced ARVD who were considered for HTx. Standard inclusion criteria for HTx listing such as clinical signs, New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification (II-III), and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) (3672 +/- 1407 pg/ml) were heterogeneous and did not add unequivocally to decision making. In all patients, though, right heart hemodynamics revealed Fontan-like circulation (FLC) with equilibrated pressure tracings between the right atrium (16 +/- 4 mmHg) and the pulmonary artery (16 +/- 5 mmHg). In this condition, the pulmonary blood flow can be regarded as nearly non-pulsatile, as it is passive and propelled by the transpulmonary gradient and intrathoracic pressure alterations produced by breathing to the left atrium. Based on these findings, all patients were listed for HTx and were finally successfully transplanted. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with ARVD, evidence of FLC may serve as an additional criterion for HTx. This applies particularly to patients who do not clearly fulfill standard transplant criteria and to patients with electrical instability. FAU - Schernthaner, Christiana AU - Schernthaner C AD - Department of Cardiology, Salzburger Landeskliniken, Paracelsus Private Medical University, Muellner Hauptstrasse 48, 5020, Salzburg, Austria, c.schernthaner@salk.at. FAU - Poelzl, Gerhard AU - Poelzl G FAU - Strohmer, Bernhard AU - Strohmer B FAU - Steinacher, Richard AU - Steinacher R FAU - Granitz, Marcel AU - Granitz M FAU - Altenberger, Johann AU - Altenberger J LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141115 PL - Austria TA - Wien Klin Wochenschr JT - Wiener klinische Wochenschrift JID - 21620870R SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/*complications/diagnosis/*surgery MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Heart Transplantation/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Selection MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/diagnosis/*etiology/*surgery EDAT- 2014/11/16 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/01 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/16 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/11/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00508-014-0656-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2014 Nov;126(21-22):705-9. doi: 10.1007/s00508-014-0656-8. Epub 2014 Nov 15.