PMID- 25409447 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150930 LR - 20220309 IS - 1557-7732 (Electronic) IS - 1080-7683 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Mar TI - Besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6% in the treatment of bacterial keratitis: a retrospective safety surveillance study. PG - 114-21 LID - 10.1089/jop.2014.0039 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: The objective of this study was to collect and evaluate retrospective safety information about the use of besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6% for the treatment of bacterial keratitis. METHODS: This was a retrospective, postmarketing surveillance study conducted at 10 clinical centers in the United States. The study population included 142 patients treated with besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6% for bacterial keratitis in one or both eyes. For perspective, data on 85 patients treated at these centers with moxifloxacin ophthalmic solution 0.5% for bacterial keratitis were also included. The analysis was designed to measure the types and rates of adverse events (AEs) reported during the treatment of bacterial keratitis with besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6%. Other treatment outcomes of interest included the development of corneal scarring and corneal neovascularization, measured or presumed bacterial eradication, ending visual acuity, and duration of pain before and after treatment. RESULTS: There was one reported AE of mild superficial punctate keratitis in a patient using besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6%. The difference in AE frequencies between groups was not significant (P>0.999). Additional treatment outcomes were similar for both groups. Limitations of this report include the retrospective nature of the study. CONCLUSIONS: These retrospective data suggest that besifloxacin ophthalmic suspension 0.6% was well tolerated when included in the treatment of bacterial keratitis; no serious AEs were reported. A prospective clinical trial is needed to better isolate the contribution of besifloxacin to the therapeutic outcome and to confirm these observations. FAU - Schechter, Barry A AU - Schechter BA AD - 1 Florida Eye Microsurgical Institute , Boynton Beach, Florida. FAU - Parekh, Jai G AU - Parekh JG FAU - Trattler, William AU - Trattler W LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141119 PL - United States TA - J Ocul Pharmacol Ther JT - Journal of ocular pharmacology and therapeutics : the official journal of the Association for Ocular Pharmacology and Therapeutics JID - 9511091 RN - 0 (Anti-Bacterial Agents) RN - 0 (Azepines) RN - 0 (Fluoroquinolones) RN - 0 (Ophthalmic Solutions) RN - BFE2NBZ7NX (besifloxacin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anti-Bacterial Agents/administration & dosage/adverse effects MH - Azepines/*administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Eye Infections, Bacterial/*drug therapy/microbiology MH - Female MH - Fluoroquinolones/*administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Keratitis/*drug therapy/microbiology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Ophthalmic Solutions/administration & dosage MH - Product Surveillance, Postmarketing MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2014/11/20 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/01 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/20 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1089/jop.2014.0039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Ocul Pharmacol Ther. 2015 Mar;31(2):114-21. doi: 10.1089/jop.2014.0039. Epub 2014 Nov 19.