PMID- 25420414 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160913 LR - 20151208 IS - 1741-6612 (Electronic) IS - 1440-6381 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 4 DP - 2015 Dec TI - Caregiver distress in dementia in rural Victoria. PG - 235-40 LID - 10.1111/ajag.12158 [doi] AB - AIM: The aim of this study was to explore the levels of stress, anxiety and depression of informal carers caring for someone with dementia in a rural setting. METHODS: Carers of people with dementia were recruited to complete a survey that incorporated the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) to measure carer emotional well-being. The survey also included the Neuropsychiatric Inventory Questionnaire (NPI-Q), which assesses the presence and severity of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) of care recipients and their effects on the carer. RESULTS: A total of 39 carers completed surveys. Almost half of the respondents reported levels of stress and depression in the moderate to severe range as measured on the DASS. BPSD exhibited by care recipients, such as agitation, anxiety, aggression and nocturnal disturbance, were associated with the level of stress reported by the carer as measured with the NPI-Q. CONCLUSION: Caring for care recipients who exhibit BPSD predisposes carers in rural areas to high levels of stress and depression. Regular, periodic screening of carers is required to detect abnormal levels of stress, depression and anxiety in order to enable timely introduction of interventions. CI - (c) 2014 AJA Inc. FAU - Ervin, Kaye AU - Ervin K AD - Rural Health Academic Centre, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Pallant, Julie AU - Pallant J AD - Rural Health Academic Centre, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. FAU - Reid, Carol AU - Reid C AD - Goulburn Valley Family Care, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141125 PL - Australia TA - Australas J Ageing JT - Australasian journal on ageing JID - 9808874 SB - IM CIN - Australas J Ageing. 2015 Dec;34(4):277-8. PMID: 26643233 MH - Adaptation, Psychological MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Anxiety/diagnosis/*etiology/psychology/therapy MH - Caregivers/*psychology MH - Cost of Illness MH - Dementia/diagnosis/psychology/*therapy MH - Depression/diagnosis/*etiology/psychology/therapy MH - Emotions MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Psychiatric Status Rating Scales MH - Quality of Life MH - *Rural Health MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Stress, Psychological/diagnosis/*etiology/psychology/therapy MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Victoria OTO - NOTNLM OT - behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia OT - carer stress EDAT- 2014/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2016/09/14 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/09/14 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/ajag.12158 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Australas J Ageing. 2015 Dec;34(4):235-40. doi: 10.1111/ajag.12158. Epub 2014 Nov 25.