PMID- 25422959 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150803 LR - 20220129 IS - 1469-2198 (Electronic) IS - 0954-5794 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 Pt 2 DP - 2014 Nov TI - Maternal prenatal anxiety and child brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) genotype: effects on internalizing symptoms from 4 to 15 years of age. PG - 1255-66 LID - 10.1017/S095457941400100X [doi] AB - Multiple behavioral and health outcomes, including internalizing symptoms, may be predicted from prenatal maternal anxiety, depression, or stress. However, not all children are affected, and those that are can be affected in different ways. Here we test the hypothesis that the effects of prenatal anxiety are moderated by genetic variation in the child's brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) gene, using the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children population cohort. Internalizing symptoms were assessed from 4 to 13 years of age using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (n = 8,584); a clinical interview with the adolescents was conducted at age 15 years (n = 4,704). Obstetric and psychosocial risk and postnatal maternal symptoms were included as covariates. Results show that prenatal maternal anxiety predicted internalizing symptoms, including with the diagnostic assessment at 15 years. There was a main effect of two BDNF polymorphisms (rs6265 [val66met] and rs11030104) on internalizing symptoms up to age 13. There was also genetic moderation of the prenatal anxiety effect by different BDNF polymorphisms (rs11030121 and rs7124442), although significant effects were limited to preadolescence. The findings suggest a role for BDNF gene-environment interactions in individual vulnerability to the effects of prenatal anxiety on child internalizing symptoms. FAU - O'Donnell, Kieran J AU - O'Donnell KJ AD - McGill University. FAU - Glover, Vivette AU - Glover V AD - Imperial College London. FAU - Holbrook, Joanna D AU - Holbrook JD AD - Singapore Institute for Clinical Sciences. FAU - O'Connor, Thomas G AU - O'Connor TG AD - University of Rochester Medical Center. LA - eng GR - 102215/WT_/Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom GR - MC_PC_15018/MRC_/Medical Research Council/United Kingdom GR - R01 MH073842/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Dev Psychopathol JT - Development and psychopathology JID - 8910645 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Anxiety/*epidemiology MH - *Behavioral Symptoms/epidemiology/etiology/genetics MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*genetics MH - Child MH - Child, Preschool MH - England/epidemiology MH - Female MH - *Gene-Environment Interaction MH - Genotype MH - Humans MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnancy Complications/*epidemiology EDAT- 2014/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/04 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2014/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/04 06:00 [medline] AID - S095457941400100X [pii] AID - 10.1017/S095457941400100X [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Dev Psychopathol. 2014 Nov;26(4 Pt 2):1255-66. doi: 10.1017/S095457941400100X.