PMID- 25428080 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150724 LR - 20141127 IS - 1873-0191 (Electronic) IS - 0928-4931 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 1 DP - 2013 Jan 1 TI - Towards the development of a novel bioinspired functional material: synthesis and characterization of hybrid TiO2/DHICA-melanin nanoparticles. PG - 347-55 LID - S0928-4931(12)00426-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.049 [doi] AB - A large number of recent literature data focus on modification/modulation of surface chemistry of inorganic materials in order to improve their functional properties. Melanins, a wide class of natural pigments, are recently emerging as a powerful organic component for developing bioinspired active material for a large number of applications from organoelectronics to bioactive compounds. Here we report the use of the approach referred as "chimie douce", involving in situ formation of the hybrids through reactions of precursors under mild conditions, to prepare novel hybrid functional architectures based on eumelanin like 5,6 dihydroxyindole-2-carboxylic acid (DHICA) polymer and TiO2. Two synthesis procedures were carried out to get DHICA-melanin coated TiO2 nanoparticles as well as mixed DHICA/TiO2 hybrid nanostructures. Such systems were characterized through EPR, FT-IR and fluorescence spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and TEM microscopy in order to assess the effect of synthesis path as well as of DHICA content on structural, morphological and optical properties of TiO2 nanostructures. In particular, EPR, FT-IR spectra and TGA analysis confirmed the presence of DHICA-melanin in these samples. TEM measurements indicated the formation of the nanoparticles having relatively narrow size distribution with average particle size of about 10nm. DHICA-melanin does act as a morphological agent affecting morphology of hybrid nanostructures. XRD analysis proved that TiO2 hybrid nanoparticles kept anatase structures for DHICA-melanin contents within the range of investigated compositions, i.e. up to 50% wt/wt. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Pezzella, Alessandro AU - Pezzella A AD - Dept. of Chemical Sciences, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Capelli, Luigia AU - Capelli L AD - Dept. of Chemical Sciences, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Costantini, Aniello AU - Costantini A AD - Dept. of Materials and Production Engineering, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Luciani, Giuseppina AU - Luciani G AD - Dept. of Materials and Production Engineering, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy. Electronic address: luciani@unina.it. FAU - Tescione, Fabiana AU - Tescione F AD - Dept. of Materials and Production Engineering, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Silvestri, Brigida AU - Silvestri B AD - Dept. of Materials and Production Engineering, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Vitiello, Giuseppe AU - Vitiello G AD - Dept. of Chemical Sciences, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Napoli, Italy. FAU - Branda, Francesco AU - Branda F AD - Dept. of Materials and Production Engineering, Piazzale Tecchio 80, 80125 Napoli, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120905 PL - Netherlands TA - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl JT - Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications JID - 101484109 RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Melanins) RN - 0 (dihydroxyindole-melanin) RN - 12627-86-0 (eumelanin) RN - 15FIX9V2JP (titanium dioxide) RN - D1JT611TNE (Titanium) SB - IM MH - Indoles/*chemistry MH - Melanins/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Microscopy, Electron, Scanning MH - Microscopy, Electron, Transmission MH - Nanoparticles/*chemistry/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared MH - Thermogravimetry MH - Titanium/*chemistry EDAT- 2013/01/01 00:00 MHDA- 2015/07/25 06:00 CRDT- 2014/11/28 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/07/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/08/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/11/28 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2013/01/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/25 06:00 [medline] AID - S0928-4931(12)00426-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.049 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl. 2013 Jan 1;33(1):347-55. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2012.08.049. Epub 2012 Sep 5.