PMID- 25431606 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20141128 LR - 20200930 IS - 1741-427X (Print) IS - 1741-4288 (Electronic) IS - 1741-427X (Linking) VI - 2014 DP - 2014 TI - Curcumin Attenuates Angiotensin II-Induced Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm by Inhibition of Inflammatory Response and ERK Signaling Pathways. PG - 270930 LID - 10.1155/2014/270930 [doi] LID - 270930 AB - Background and Objectives. Curcumin has long been used to treat age-related diseases, such as atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. In this study, we explored the effects of curcumin on the development of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). Methods. ApoE(-/-) mice were randomly divided into 3 groups: AngII group, AngII + curcumin (AngII + Cur) group (100 mg/kg/d), and the control group. Miniosmotic pumps were implanted subcutaneously in ApoE(-/-) mice to deliver AngII for 28 days. After 4-week treatment, abdominal aortas with AAA were obtained for H&E staining, immunohistochemistry, and Western blotting. Results. The results showed that curcumin treatment significantly decreased the occurrence of AAA. The levels of macrophage infiltration, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and tumor necrosis factors-alpha (TNF-alpha) were significantly lower in AngII + Cur group than those in AngII group (all P < 0.01). The level of superoxide dismutase (SOD) was significantly higher in AngII + Cur group than those in AngII group (P < 0.01). The ERK1/2 phosphorylation in AngII + Cur group was significantly lower than that in AngII group (P < 0.01). Conclusions. These results suggested that curcumin can inhibit the AngII-induced AAA in ApoE(-/-) mice, whose mechanisms include the curcumin anti-inflammation, antioxidative stress, and downregulation of ERK signaling pathway. FAU - Hao, QingQing AU - Hao Q AD - Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China ; The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China ; Department of Pathophysiology, Fenyang College Shanxi Medical University, Fenyang, Shanxi 032200, China. FAU - Chen, Xu AU - Chen X AD - Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China ; The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China. FAU - Wang, XiaoYu AU - Wang X AD - Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China ; The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China. FAU - Dong, Bo AU - Dong B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1201-8884 AD - Department of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250021, China ; The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Remodeling and Function Research, Qilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250012, China ; Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250011, China. FAU - Yang, ChuanHua AU - Yang C AD - Department of Cardiology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250011, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141106 PL - United States TA - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med JT - Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM JID - 101215021 PMC - PMC4241315 EDAT- 2014/11/29 06:00 MHDA- 2014/11/29 06:01 PMCR- 2014/11/06 CRDT- 2014/11/29 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/12 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/10/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/11/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/11/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/11/29 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2014/270930 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014;2014:270930. doi: 10.1155/2014/270930. Epub 2014 Nov 6.