PMID- 25446360 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151230 LR - 20210109 IS - 1873-7544 (Electronic) IS - 0306-4522 (Print) IS - 0306-4522 (Linking) VI - 284 DP - 2015 Jan 22 TI - Energy status determines hindbrain signal transduction pathway transcriptional reactivity to AMPK in the estradiol-treated ovariectomized female rat. PG - 888-899 LID - S0306-4522(14)00949-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.10.068 [doi] AB - Dorsal vagal complex (DVC) AMPK regulation of food intake in the estradiol-treated ovariectomized (OVX) female rat is energy state-dependent. Here, RT-PCR array technology was used to identify estradiol-sensitive AMPK-regulated DVC signal transduction pathways that exhibit differential reactivity to sensor activation during energy balance versus imbalance. The AMP mimetic AICAR correspondingly reduced or stimulated cDVC phosphoAMPK (pAMPK) and estrogen receptor-beta (ERbeta) proteins in full-fed (F) versus 12-h food-deprived (D) estradiol-treated ovariectomized (OVX) rats, but elevated ER-alpha (ERalpha) in F only. Estradiol suppressed DVC ERbeta protein and hypoxia, NFkappaB, STAT3, STAT6, and Hedgehog signaling pathway marker genes against oil-implanted OVX controls. F+(A)ICAR and D+(S)aline groups each exhibited further inhibition of NFkappaB, STAT3, and Hedgehog pathway genes, and diminished PPAR, Notch, and STAT5 transcripts versus F+S. Conversely, genes in these six pathways were up-regulated by AICAR treatment of D. Results show that in this animal model, acute AMP augmentation or feeding cessation each inhibit both pAMPK and ERbeta expression, but in combination increase these protein profiles. pAMPK protein and DVC TNF (NFkappaB), SOCS3 (JAK/STAT), WNT6 (Hedgehog), and FABP1 (PPAR) mRNAs were down- or upregulated in parallel by AICAR in F versus D states, respectively. Further research is needed to determine the impact of ERbeta on opposing directionality of these responses, and to characterize the role of the aforementioned signaling pathways in hyperphagic responses in the female to AICAR-induced DVC AMPK activation during acute interruption of feeding. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Ibrahim, B A AU - Ibrahim BA AD - Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA 71201, United States. FAU - Alenazi, F S H AU - Alenazi FSH AD - Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA 71201, United States. FAU - Briski, K P AU - Briski KP AD - Department of Basic Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, University of Louisiana at Monroe, Monroe, LA 71201, United States. Electronic address: briski@ulm.edu. LA - eng GR - R56 DK085122/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141113 PL - United States TA - Neuroscience JT - Neuroscience JID - 7605074 RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor alpha) RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor beta) RN - 0 (Estrogens) RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - EC 2.7.11.31 (AMP-Activated Protein Kinases) SB - IM MH - AMP-Activated Protein Kinases/*metabolism MH - Animals MH - Eating/drug effects/*physiology MH - Estradiol/administration & dosage/*metabolism MH - Estrogen Receptor alpha/metabolism MH - Estrogen Receptor beta/metabolism MH - Estrogens/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Female MH - Food Deprivation/*physiology MH - Ovariectomy MH - Rats, Inbred SHR MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Rhombencephalon/drug effects/*physiology MH - Signal Transduction/drug effects/physiology PMC - PMC4267537 MID - NIHMS642422 OTO - NOTNLM OT - AICAR OT - dorsal vagal complex OT - estradiol OT - estrogen receptor-alpha OT - estrogen receptor-beta OT - hedgehog EDAT- 2014/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/31 06:00 PMCR- 2016/01/22 CRDT- 2014/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/10/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/31 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/01/22 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0306-4522(14)00949-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.10.068 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neuroscience. 2015 Jan 22;284:888-899. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.10.068. Epub 2014 Nov 13.