PMID- 25448704 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150916 LR - 20141229 IS - 1879-0542 (Electronic) IS - 0165-2478 (Linking) VI - 163 IP - 1 DP - 2015 Jan TI - Single-chain anti-idiotypic antibody retains its specificity to porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus GP5. PG - 8-13 LID - S0165-2478(14)00273-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.11.011 [doi] AB - Monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibody (Mab2-5G2) raised against idiotypic antibodies to membrane glycoprotein GP5 of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). The variable regions of the heavy chain (VH) and light chain (VL) of Mab2-5G2 were cloned and connected with a (Gly4Ser)3 linker. The recombinant scFv gene was cloned into the pEasy-E1 vector and expressed in E. coli as inclusion bodies. The expressed scFv-His proteins renatured in a pH and urea gradient buffer retained the same immunological properties as that of Mab2-5G2. Renatured scFv-His protein retained the same characteristics as that of Mab2-5G2 by recognizing and binding to Marc-145 cells. Furthermore, renatured scFv-His along with Mab2-5G2 were used to immunize rabbits to produce anti-anti-idiotypic antibodies (Ab3) that neutralized PRRSV infection of Marc-145 cells. These results demonstrated that the expressed scFv-His protein possessed the same characteristics of Mab2-5G2 and will be suitable for future investigations of Mab2-5G2 antibody structure and its ability to interact with potential PRRSV cellular receptor as well as immunological properties against PRRSV infection. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 European Federation of Immunological Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Yu, Ying AU - Yu Y AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Wang, Gang AU - Wang G AD - State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science, Harbin 150001, China. FAU - Li, Qiongyi AU - Li Q AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Du, Yongkun AU - Du Y AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Du, Taofeng AU - Du T AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Mu, Yang AU - Mu Y AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Xiao, Shuqi AU - Xiao S AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Zhao, Qin AU - Zhao Q AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Wang, Chengbao AU - Wang C AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Sun, Yani AU - Sun Y AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Xu, Xingang AU - Xu X AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. FAU - Zhang, Gaiping AU - Zhang G AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou, Henan 450002, China. FAU - Hsu, Walter H AU - Hsu WH AD - Department of Biomedical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Iowa State University, Ames, IA, USA. FAU - Cai, Xuehui AU - Cai X AD - State Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biotechnology, Harbin Veterinary Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agriculture Science, Harbin 150001, China. Electronic address: cai139@hvri.ac.cn. FAU - Zhou, En-Min AU - Zhou EM AD - Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China; Experimental Station of Veterinary Pharmacology and Veterinary Biotechnology, China Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China. Electronic address: zhouem@nwsuaf.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141124 PL - Netherlands TA - Immunol Lett JT - Immunology letters JID - 7910006 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Neutralizing) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (Single-Chain Antibodies) RN - 0 (Viral Envelope Proteins) RN - 0 (glycoprotein 5, PRRSV) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - *Antibodies, Neutralizing/genetics/immunology/pharmacology MH - *Antibodies, Viral/genetics/immunology/pharmacology MH - Antibody Specificity/*genetics MH - Cell Line MH - Mice MH - Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome/drug therapy/genetics/immunology/pathology MH - *Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/genetics/immunology MH - Rabbits MH - *Single-Chain Antibodies/genetics/immunology/pharmacology MH - Swine MH - *Viral Envelope Proteins/genetics/immunology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-idiotype OT - PRRSV OT - Single-chain antibody EDAT- 2014/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2015/09/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/30 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/11/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/09/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0165-2478(14)00273-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.11.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Immunol Lett. 2015 Jan;163(1):8-13. doi: 10.1016/j.imlet.2014.11.011. Epub 2014 Nov 24.