PMID- 25452083 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151028 LR - 20150202 IS - 1615-5947 (Electronic) IS - 0890-5096 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Feb TI - Adverse events after treatment of patients with acute limb ischemia. PG - 293-302 LID - S0890-5096(14)00681-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.10.022 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: To assess the outcome and the occurrence and consequences of adverse events (AEs) after treatment of acute limb ischemia (ALI). METHODS: Retrospective analysis on intra-arterial thrombolysis (group I) and thromboembolectomy (group II). Outcome measures were primary patency and limb salvage rates. AEs and consequences were registered during admission and 30 days after discharge. RESULTS: A total of 238 procedures were included (group I, 173 vs. group II, 65). The primary patency (P = 0.144) and limb salvage rates (P = 0.166) were not significantly different between both groups. A total of 195 AEs were registered. Most AEs were procedure related and resulted in surgical reintervention (77% vs. 76%). Some AEs resulted in irreversible physical damage (15% vs. 25%) and death (6% vs. 12%). CONCLUSIONS: Both, intra-arterial thrombolysis and thromboembolectomies are adequate therapies; however, they result in a wide variety of AEs resulting in serious morbidity and even death. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - van der Slegt, Jasper AU - van der Slegt J AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. Electronic address: JvanderSlegt@amphia.nl. FAU - Flu, Hans C AU - Flu HC AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. FAU - Veen, Eelco J AU - Veen EJ AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. FAU - Ho, Gwan H AU - Ho GH AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. FAU - de Groot, Hans G W AU - de Groot HG AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. FAU - Vos, Louwerens D AU - Vos LD AD - Department of Radiology, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. FAU - van der Laan, Lijckle AU - van der Laan L AD - Department of Surgery, Amphia Hospital, Breda, The Netherlands. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141128 PL - Netherlands TA - Ann Vasc Surg JT - Annals of vascular surgery JID - 8703941 RN - 0 (Fibrinolytic Agents) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Databases, Factual MH - Embolectomy/*adverse effects/mortality MH - Extremities/*blood supply MH - Female MH - Fibrinolytic Agents/administration & dosage/*adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Ischemia/diagnosis/mortality/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Limb Salvage MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Postoperative Complications/*etiology/mortality MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Factors MH - Thrombectomy/*adverse effects/mortality MH - Thrombolytic Therapy/*adverse effects/mortality MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Vascular Patency/drug effects EDAT- 2014/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2015/10/29 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/05/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/08/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/10/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/10/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0890-5096(14)00681-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.10.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Vasc Surg. 2015 Feb;29(2):293-302. doi: 10.1016/j.avsg.2014.10.022. Epub 2014 Nov 28.