PMID- 25455740 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160321 LR - 20220409 IS - 1477-2566 (Electronic) IS - 1465-3249 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 2 DP - 2015 Feb TI - Influence of inflammation on the immunological profile of adult-derived human liver mesenchymal stromal cells and stellate cells. PG - 174-85 LID - S1465-3249(14)00801-9 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jcyt.2014.10.001 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AIMS: Stem cell therapy for liver diseases has recently emerged as a promising alternative to liver transplantation. Eligible cells should have an appropriate immunophenotype. The aim of the present study was to define the immunological profile of two human liver-derived mesenchymal stromal cell populations, namely, stem cells (ADHLSC) and hepatic stellate cells (HSC). METHODS: The study was conducted under normal and inflammatory conditions with the use of human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BM-MSC) as reference. RESULTS: Like BM-MSC and ADHLSC, HSC were negative for hematopoietic (CD45) and endothelial (CD34) markers but positive for stromal markers. All cell types were constitutively positive for HLA class I and negative for human leukocyte antigen (HLA) class II and co-stimulatory molecules (CD80, CD86, CD134 and CD252). Inflammation induced the expression of CD40 in all cell types, but the highest values were observed on HSCs; high CD252 expression was only observed on HSC as compared with ADHLSC and BM-MSC. The expression of various adhesion molecules (CD54, CD58, CD106 and CD166) was dissimilar in these three cell types and was differentially influenced by inflammation as well. ADHLSC and HSC constitutively expressed the immunosuppressive molecule HLA-G, whereas CD274 expression was induced by inflammation, as in the case of BM-MSC. Moreover, all cell types expressed the two major natural killer ligands CD112 and CD115. CONCLUSIONS: Toll-like receptors (TLR) 1, 3, 4 and 6 messenger RNA was expressed by both cell types, whereas TLR 2, 5, 7, 9 and 10 were only expressed by ADHLSC. Inflammation increased the expression of TLR 2 and 3 by ADHLSC and HSC. Finally, both liver-derived cell types were immunosuppressive because they inhibited the proliferation of mitogen-activated T cells. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 International Society for Cellular Therapy. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Raicevic, Gordana AU - Raicevic G AD - Laboratory of Clinical Cell Therapy, Institut Jules Bordet, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: gordana.raicevic@ulb.ac.be. FAU - Najar, Mehdi AU - Najar M AD - Laboratory of Clinical Cell Therapy, Institut Jules Bordet, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Najimi, Mustapha AU - Najimi M AD - Laboratory of Pediatric Hepatology and Cell Therapy, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - El Taghdouini, Adil AU - El Taghdouini A AD - Liver Cell Biology Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - van Grunsven, Leo A AU - van Grunsven LA AD - Liver Cell Biology Laboratory, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Sokal, Etienne AU - Sokal E AD - Laboratory of Pediatric Hepatology and Cell Therapy, Institute of Experimental & Clinical Research, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium. FAU - Toungouz, Michel AU - Toungouz M AD - Laboratory of Clinical Cell Therapy, Institut Jules Bordet, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium; Hopital Erasme, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141121 PL - England TA - Cytotherapy JT - Cytotherapy JID - 100895309 RN - 0 (Antigens, CD34) RN - 0 (B7-H1 Antigen) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (HLA-G Antigens) RN - 0 (IL2RB protein, human) RN - 0 (Interleukin-2 Receptor beta Subunit) RN - 0 (Toll-Like Receptors) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor) RN - EC 3.1.3.48 (Leukocyte Common Antigens) SB - IM MH - Antigens, CD34/metabolism MH - B7-H1 Antigen/metabolism MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Bone Marrow Cells/cytology MH - Cell- and Tissue-Based Therapy MH - HLA-G Antigens/metabolism MH - Hematopoietic Stem Cells/immunology MH - Hepatic Stellate Cells/cytology/*immunology MH - Humans MH - Immunomodulation/*immunology MH - Immunophenotyping MH - Inflammation/*immunology MH - Interleukin-2 Receptor beta Subunit/metabolism MH - Leukocyte Common Antigens/metabolism MH - Liver/cytology MH - Liver Diseases/therapy MH - Lymphocyte Activation/*immunology MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*immunology MH - Receptor, Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor/metabolism MH - Toll-Like Receptors/biosynthesis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Toll-like receptors OT - adult-derived human liver stem cells OT - cell adhesion molecules OT - inflammation OT - stellate cells EDAT- 2014/12/03 06:00 MHDA- 2016/03/22 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/03 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/10/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/03/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S1465-3249(14)00801-9 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jcyt.2014.10.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cytotherapy. 2015 Feb;17(2):174-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2014.10.001. Epub 2014 Nov 21.