PMID- 25471934 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150401 LR - 20181202 IS - 1471-2105 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2105 (Linking) VI - 15 Suppl 14 IP - Suppl 14 DP - 2014 TI - SMITH: a LIMS for handling next-generation sequencing workflows. PG - S3 LID - 10.1186/1471-2105-15-S14-S3 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Life-science laboratories make increasing use of Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) for studying bio-macromolecules and their interactions. Array-based methods for measuring gene expression or protein-DNA interactions are being replaced by RNA-Seq and ChIP-Seq. Sequencing is generally performed by specialized facilities that have to keep track of sequencing requests, trace samples, ensure quality and make data available according to predefined privileges. An integrated tool helps to troubleshoot problems, to maintain a high quality standard, to reduce time and costs. Commercial and non-commercial tools called LIMS (Laboratory Information Management Systems) are available for this purpose. However, they often come at prohibitive cost and/or lack the flexibility and scalability needed to adjust seamlessly to the frequently changing protocols employed. In order to manage the flow of sequencing data produced at the Genomic Unit of the Italian Institute of Technology (IIT), we developed SMITH (Sequencing Machine Information Tracking and Handling). METHODS: SMITH is a web application with a MySQL server at the backend. Wet-lab scientists of the Centre for Genomic Science and database experts from the Politecnico of Milan in the context of a Genomic Data Model Project developed SMITH. The data base schema stores all the information of an NGS experiment, including the descriptions of all protocols and algorithms used in the process. Notably, an attribute-value table allows associating an unconstrained textual description to each sample and all the data produced afterwards. This method permits the creation of metadata that can be used to search the database for specific files as well as for statistical analyses. RESULTS: SMITH runs automatically and limits direct human interaction mainly to administrative tasks. SMITH data-delivery procedures were standardized making it easier for biologists and analysts to navigate the data. Automation also helps saving time. The workflows are available through an API provided by the workflow management system. The parameters and input data are passed to the workflow engine that performs de-multiplexing, quality control, alignments, etc. CONCLUSIONS: SMITH standardizes, automates, and speeds up sequencing workflows. Annotation of data with key-value pairs facilitates meta-analysis. FAU - Venco, Francesco AU - Venco F FAU - Vaskin, Yuriy AU - Vaskin Y FAU - Ceol, Arnaud AU - Ceol A FAU - Muller, Heiko AU - Muller H LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141127 PL - England TA - BMC Bioinformatics JT - BMC bioinformatics JID - 100965194 SB - IM MH - Algorithms MH - Automation MH - Genomics MH - High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing/instrumentation/methods MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA/instrumentation/*methods MH - *Software MH - Workflow PMC - PMC4255740 EDAT- 2014/12/05 06:00 MHDA- 2015/04/02 06:00 PMCR- 2014/11/27 CRDT- 2014/12/05 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1471-2105-15-S14-S3 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1471-2105-15-S14-S3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - BMC Bioinformatics. 2014;15 Suppl 14(Suppl 14):S3. doi: 10.1186/1471-2105-15-S14-S3. Epub 2014 Nov 27.