PMID- 25488259 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151116 LR - 20220408 IS - 1618-0402 (Electronic) IS - 0940-9602 (Linking) VI - 198 DP - 2015 Mar TI - Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in normal and regenerating olfactory epithelium of Xenopus laevis. PG - 41-8 LID - S0940-9602(14)00183-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.10.010 [doi] AB - Olfactory epithelium has the capability to continuously regenerate olfactory receptor neurons throughout life. Adult neurogenesis results from proliferation and differentiation of neural stem cells, and consequently, olfactory neuroepithelium offers an excellent opportunity to study neural regeneration and the factors involved in the maintenance and regeneration of all their cell types. We analyzed the expression of BDNF in the olfactory system under normal physiological conditions as well as during a massive regeneration induced by chemical destruction of the olfactory epithelium in Xenopus laevis larvae. We described the expression and presence of BDNF in the olfactory epithelium and bulb. In normal physiological conditions, sustentacular (glial) cells and a few scattered basal (stem) cells express BDNF in the olfactory epithelium as well as the granular cells in the olfactory bulb. Moreover, during massive regeneration, we demonstrated a drastic increase in basal cells expressing BDNF as well as an increase in BDNF in the olfactory bulb and nerve. Together these results suggest an important role of BDNF in the maintenance and regeneration of the olfactory system. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved. FAU - Frontera, Jimena Laura AU - Frontera JL AD - Instituto de Fisiologia, Biologia Molecular y Neurociencias (IFIBYNE-CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Cervino, Ailen Soledad AU - Cervino AS AD - Laboratorio de Biologia del Desarrollo, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biologia Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Jungblut, Lucas David AU - Jungblut LD AD - Instituto de Fisiologia, Biologia Molecular y Neurociencias (IFIBYNE-CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Laboratorio de Biologia del Desarrollo, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biologia Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. FAU - Paz, Dante Agustin AU - Paz DA AD - Instituto de Fisiologia, Biologia Molecular y Neurociencias (IFIBYNE-CONICET), Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina; Laboratorio de Biologia del Desarrollo, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Biologia Experimental, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Electronic address: dante@bg.fcen.uba.ar. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141113 PL - Germany TA - Ann Anat JT - Annals of anatomy = Anatomischer Anzeiger : official organ of the Anatomische Gesellschaft JID - 100963897 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Nerve Regeneration/physiology MH - Neurogenesis/physiology MH - Olfactory Bulb/*pathology/*physiopathology MH - Olfactory Mucosa/*pathology/*physiopathology MH - Xenopus laevis OTO - NOTNLM OT - Neural stem cells OT - Neurogenesis OT - Neurotrophins OT - Olfactory bulb OT - Olfactory neurons OT - Sustentacular cells EDAT- 2014/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2015/11/17 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/10 06:00 PHST- 2014/09/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/10/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/11/17 06:00 [medline] AID - S0940-9602(14)00183-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.10.010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Anat. 2015 Mar;198:41-8. doi: 10.1016/j.aanat.2014.10.010. Epub 2014 Nov 13.