PMID- 25511994 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20151124 LR - 20150224 IS - 1872-6240 (Electronic) IS - 0006-8993 (Linking) VI - 1597 DP - 2015 Feb 9 TI - The interplay between referential processing and local syntactic/semantic processing: ERPs to written Chinese discourse. PG - 139-58 LID - S0006-8993(14)01682-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2014.12.013 [doi] AB - Two event-related brain potential experiments were conducted to investigate the functional interplay between discourse-level referential processing and local syntactic/semantic processing of phrases. We manipulated both the syntactic/semantic coherence of a noun phrase (NP) and the referential ambiguity of the same NP. Incoherence of the NP elicited a P600 effect in both experiments. Referential ambiguities elicited a sustained negativity (Nref) in a subset of the participants in both experiments. Crucially, among participants showing robust Nref effects to referential ambiguity in the coherent condition, Nref effects were absent when the NP was incoherent. These results provide evidence against theories in which referential processing is functionally independent of local syntactic/semantic processing of phrases. Instead, a local phrase anomaly can block aspects of referential processing concerning ambiguity. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Yu, Jing AU - Yu J AD - Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. FAU - Zhang, Yaxu AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China; Key Laboratory of Machine Perception (Ministry of Education), Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. Electronic address: yxzhang@pku.edu.cn. FAU - Boland, Julie E AU - Boland JE AD - Department of Psychology, University of Michigan, 525 East University, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-1109, United States. FAU - Cai, Lin AU - Cai L AD - Department of Psychology, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20141212 PL - Netherlands TA - Brain Res JT - Brain research JID - 0045503 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Brain/*physiology MH - China MH - Comprehension MH - Electroencephalography MH - Evoked Potentials MH - Female MH - Humans MH - *Linguistics MH - Male MH - Pattern Recognition, Visual/*physiology MH - *Reading MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Discourse context OT - Event-related brain potentials OT - Language comprehension OT - Phrase structure OT - Referential ambiguity OT - Semantic processing OT - Syntactic processing EDAT- 2014/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2015/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2013/10/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/12/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/12/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-8993(14)01682-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.brainres.2014.12.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Res. 2015 Feb 9;1597:139-58. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2014.12.013. Epub 2014 Dec 12.