PMID- 25518417 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150120 LR - 20161125 IS - 0047-1852 (Print) IS - 0047-1852 (Linking) VI - 72 IP - 9 DP - 2014 Sep TI - [Use of the urinary trypsin inhibitor ulinastatin for acute Kawasaki disease]. PG - 1650-3 AB - Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy is widely recognized as standard treatment for Kawasaki disease(KD). However, about 20 % of KD patients are resistant to IVIG and are considered to be a high risk group for coronary artery lesions (CAL). Ulinastatin(UTI) is one of the neutrophil elastase inhibitors used for patients with pancreatitis or circulatory shock, and several studies have shown its efficacy for KD. Recently, we demonstrated that initial UTI treatment combined with IVIG decreased the number of patients requiring addi- tional rescue treatment and the occurrence of CAL. In this study, no severe adverse events occurred. Further research and a prospective trial are needed to prove the clinical efficacy and demonstrate the limits of UTI in patients with KD. FAU - Kawamura, Yoichi AU - Kawamura Y FAU - Kanai, Takashi AU - Kanai T FAU - Takeshita, Seiichiro AU - Takeshita S FAU - Nonoyama, Shigeaki AU - Nonoyama S LA - jpn PT - Journal Article PL - Japan TA - Nihon Rinsho JT - Nihon rinsho. Japanese journal of clinical medicine JID - 0420546 RN - 0 (Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Trypsin Inhibitors) RN - OR3S9IF86U (urinastatin) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Glycoproteins/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome/*drug therapy MH - Risk Factors MH - Trypsin Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2014/12/19 06:00 MHDA- 2015/01/21 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/01/21 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Nihon Rinsho. 2014 Sep;72(9):1650-3.