PMID- 25520861 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20141218 LR - 20200930 IS - 2156-6976 (Print) IS - 2156-6976 (Electronic) IS - 2156-6976 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 6 DP - 2014 TI - ABCG2 regulated by MAPK pathways is associated with cancer progression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 698-709 AB - ATP-binding cassette, subfamily G, member 2 (ABCG2) overexpression has been associated with multidrug resistance and cancer progression by promoting proliferation and/or suppressing apoptosis, but how this process happens remains to be determined. In this study, the roles and the mechanisms of ABCG2 in the progression of Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) were investigated. We found that introduction of ABCG2 siRNA into Hep-2 and Hep-2T cells significantly enhanced the intracellular accumulation of mitoxantrone (MX). Down-regulation of ABCG2 by transient RNAi inhibited cell proliferation and blocked cell cycle progression by regulating the expression of cyclin D3 and p21 Cip1. ABCG2 silence also induced cell apoptosis by regulating the expression of surviving, bcl-2 and the cleavage of poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) in Hep-2 and Hep-2T cells. ABCG2-specific inhibitor, fumitremorgin C (FTC), and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway inhibitor, U0126, inhibited cell proliferation and promoted cell apoptosis by degrading endogenous ABCG2 in Hep-2T cells. Furthermore, inhibition of MAPK pathway by U0126 enhanced anti-cancer effects of MX in vivo. In conclusion, suppression of ABCG2 inhibits the procession of LSCC tumor growth by regulating cell proliferation and apoptosis. Our data also provide more evidence for the importance of the MAPK pathway as a suitable therapeutic target for LSCC. FAU - Xie, Jin AU - Xie J AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Jin, Bin AU - Jin B AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Li, Da-Wei AU - Li DW AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital Shanghai 200233, China. FAU - Shen, Bin AU - Shen B AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Cong, Ning AU - Cong N AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Zhang, Tian-Zhen AU - Zhang TZ AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. FAU - Dong, Pin AU - Dong P AD - Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated First People's Hospital Shanghai 200080, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20141119 PL - United States TA - Am J Cancer Res JT - American journal of cancer research JID - 101549944 PMC - PMC4266705 OTO - NOTNLM OT - BCG2 OT - MAPK pathway OT - fumitremorgin C OT - laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma OT - mitoxantrone EDAT- 2014/12/19 06:00 MHDA- 2014/12/19 06:01 PMCR- 2014/11/19 CRDT- 2014/12/19 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/09/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2014/12/19 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2014/12/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2014/11/19 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - epublish SO - Am J Cancer Res. 2014 Nov 19;4(6):698-709. eCollection 2014.