PMID- 2553307 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19891129 LR - 20190816 IS - 0009-9163 (Print) IS - 0009-9163 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 4 DP - 1989 Oct TI - Evidence for non-lysosomal storage of N-acetylneuraminic acid (sialic acid) in sialuria fibroblasts. PG - 242-9 AB - The results of the investigations reported here indicate that patients affected with the infantile sialic acid storage disorder (ISSD) and the original French sialuria patient suffer from distinct and fundamentally different disorders. While phase microscopy and immunochemical studies demonstrated abnormal storage within intracellular inclusions in ISSD cells, no morphological evidence of storage within any subcellular organelles was found in the sialuria cells. Moreover, comparative subcellular fractionation studies on gradients of colloidal silica showed the excess sialic acid in ISSD cells to be located within the light (buoyant) lysosomal fraction, while the excessive, free sialic acid in the sialuria cells was found in the cytoplasmic fraction with no increased storage within the lysosomal fractions. It is concluded that the sialic acid abnormalities in ISSD and the French type of sialuria are the result of very different biochemical and genetically unrelated abnormalities. FAU - Thomas, G H AU - Thomas GH AD - Kennedy Institute, Baltimore, Maryland. FAU - Scocca, J AU - Scocca J FAU - Miller, C S AU - Miller CS FAU - Reynolds, L AU - Reynolds L LA - eng GR - HD-10981/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PT - Review PL - Denmark TA - Clin Genet JT - Clinical genetics JID - 0253664 RN - 0 (Sialic Acids) SB - IM MH - Fibroblasts/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Inclusion Bodies/*metabolism MH - Microscopy, Phase-Contrast MH - Organelles/*metabolism MH - Sialic Acids/*metabolism RF - 25 EDAT- 1989/10/01 00:00 MHDA- 1989/10/01 00:01 CRDT- 1989/10/01 00:00 PHST- 1989/10/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1989/10/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1989/10/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1989.tb03197.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Genet. 1989 Oct;36(4):242-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1989.tb03197.x.