PMID- 25535128 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150824 LR - 20220409 IS - 2284-0729 (Electronic) IS - 1128-3602 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 23 DP - 2014 TI - Relationship between blood glucose fluctuation and macrovascular endothelial dysfunction in type 2 diabetic patients with coronary heart disease. PG - 3593-600 LID - 8158 [pii] AB - OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the relationship between blood glucose fluctuation and macrovascular dysfunction. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Eighty-eight type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with or without coronary heart disease (CHD) and 30 healthy control subjects were recruited. Glycosylated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), fasting insulin (FIns), and C-reaction protein (CRP) and some other general clinical variables were measured. A 72-hour continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and brachial artery endothelium-dependent flow-mediated dilation (FMD) assessment were performed. The glucose excursion, MAGE (mean amplitude of glycemic excursions), LAGE (largest amplitude of glycemic excursions), MPPGE (mean postprandial glycemic excursions), MODD (absolute means of daily differences), and IAUC70 (incremental area under the curve below 70 mg/dl) during the CGM were analyzed. Correlations between the various variables were analyzed. RESULTS: Enhanced blood glucose fluctuation was observed in T2DM patients with CHD as compared to other participants. And blood glucose fluctuation was correlated with FMD, CRP and HOMA-IR. CONCLUSIONS: Blood glucose fluctuation is an important factor that affects inflammatory response and possibly induces CHD in T2DM patients. FAU - Zhang, X-G AU - Zhang XG AD - Department of Endocrinology, General Hospital of Beijing Military Area, Beijing, PR China. xiaofenglv7966@163.com. FAU - Zhang, Y-Q AU - Zhang YQ FAU - Zhao, D-K AU - Zhao DK FAU - Wu, J-X AU - Wu JX FAU - Zhao, J AU - Zhao J FAU - Jiao, X-M AU - Jiao XM FAU - Chen, B AU - Chen B FAU - Lv, X-F AU - Lv XF LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Italy TA - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci JT - European review for medical and pharmacological sciences JID - 9717360 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (Insulin) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Blood Glucose/*metabolism MH - Coronary Disease/*blood/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/*diagnosis/epidemiology MH - Endothelium, Vascular/*pathology MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Insulin/blood MH - Male MH - Middle Aged EDAT- 2014/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2015/08/25 06:00 CRDT- 2014/12/24 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2014/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/08/25 06:00 [medline] AID - 8158 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(23):3593-600.