PMID- 25555492 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170906 LR - 20210504 IS - 1578-1275 (Electronic) IS - 0212-6567 (Print) IS - 0212-6567 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 8 DP - 2015 Oct TI - [Cost-effectiveness analysis of dapagliflozin compared to DPP4 inhibitors and other oral antidiabetic drugs in the treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus in Spain]. PG - 505-13 LID - S0212-6567(14)00390-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.aprim.2014.11.002 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficiency of the combined therapy with metformin and dapagliflozin, a new oral anti-diabetic drug with an insulin-independent mechanism of action, in the treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) compared to DPP4 inhibitors, sulphonylureas and thiazolidindiones, also combined with metformin. DESIGN: Cost-effectiveness analysis using a discrete event simulation model based on the results of the available clinical trials and considering patient's entire life as time horizon. SETTING: National Health System perspective. PARTICIPANTS: The model simulated the natural history of 30,000 patients with T2DM for each of the options compared. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Quality-adjusted life-years (QALY) and economic consequences of managing the disease and its complications. The analysis considered direct costs updated to 2013. A discount rate of 3% was applied to costs and health outcomes. RESULTS: In the main analysis comparing dapagliflozin with DPP4 inhibitors, dapagliflozin resulted in a treatment option that would provide a slightly higher effectiveness (0.019 QALY) and lower overall associated costs (-euro42). In the additional analyses, dapagliflozin was a cost-effective option compared with sulphonylureas and thiazolidinediones resulting in a cost per QALY gained of euro3,560 and euro2,007, respectively. The univariate and probabilistic sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of the results. CONCLUSIONS: The results of the analyses performed suggested that dapagliflozin, in combination with metformin, would be a cost-effective alternative in the Spanish context for the treatment of T2DM. CI - Copyright (c) 2014 Elsevier Espana, S.L.U. All rights reserved. FAU - Abad Paniagua, Eduardo Jose AU - Abad Paniagua EJ AD - Centro de Salud Las Aguilas, Madrid, Espana. FAU - Casado Escribano, Pedro AU - Casado Escribano P AD - Hospital La Princesa, Madrid, Espana. FAU - Fernandez Rodriguez, Jose Maria AU - Fernandez Rodriguez JM AD - Hospital Carmen y Severo Ochoa, Cangas de Narcea, Asturias, Espana. FAU - Morales Escobar, Francisco J AU - Morales Escobar FJ AD - Centro de Salud de Arucas, Arucas, Gran Canaria, Espana. FAU - Betegon Nicolas, Lourdes AU - Betegon Nicolas L AD - Departamento de Economia de la Salud Bristol-Myers Squibb, Madrid, Espana. FAU - Sanchez-Covisa, Joaquin AU - Sanchez-Covisa J AD - Departamento de Economia de la Salud AstraZeneca, Madrid, Espana. FAU - Brosa, Max AU - Brosa M AD - Oblikue Consulting, Barcelona, Espana. Electronic address: max.brosa@oblikue.com. LA - spa PT - Journal Article TT - Analisis de coste-efectividad de dapagliflozina en comparacion con los inhibidores de la DPP4 y otros antidiabeticos orales en el tratamiento de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 en Espana. DEP - 20141230 PL - Spain TA - Aten Primaria JT - Atencion primaria JID - 9111075 RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Glucosides) RN - 0 (Hypoglycemic Agents) RN - 1ULL0QJ8UC (dapagliflozin) SB - IM MH - Benzhydryl Compounds/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Cost-Benefit Analysis MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*drug therapy MH - Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV Inhibitors/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Glucosides/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypoglycemic Agents/*economics/therapeutic use MH - Models, Econometric MH - Spain PMC - PMC6983792 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Costes OT - Costs OT - DPP4 inhibitors OT - Dapagliflozin OT - Dapagliflozina OT - Diabetes OT - Inhibidores de DPP4 OT - Sulfonilureas OT - Sulphonylureas OT - Thiazolidinediones OT - Tiazolidindionas EDAT- 2015/01/04 06:00 MHDA- 2017/09/07 06:00 PMCR- 2014/12/30 CRDT- 2015/01/04 06:00 PHST- 2014/04/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/10/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/11/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/01/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/09/07 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/12/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0212-6567(14)00390-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.aprim.2014.11.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aten Primaria. 2015 Oct;47(8):505-13. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2014.11.002. Epub 2014 Dec 30.