PMID- 25555860
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20150817
LR  - 20181202
IS  - 2284-0729 (Electronic)
IS  - 1128-3602 (Linking)
VI  - 18
IP  - 24
DP  - 2014
TI  - Comparison of cerebral-cardiac syndrome caused by nonaneurysmal or aneurysmal 
      subarachnoid hemorrhage.
PG  - 3737-42
LID - 8245 [pii]
AB  - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the difference between myocardial injuries caused by 
      nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) or aneurysmal SAH. PATIENTS AND 
      METHODS: A total of 92 inpatients with SAH at early stage (within 48h), who were 
      treated in our hospital from 2008 to 2014 were enrolled in this study. 
      Differences in cerebral-cardiac syndrome seen in perimesencephalic subarachnoid 
      hemorrhage (PMSAH), non-perimesencephalic subarachnoid hemorrhage (n-PMSAH), and 
      aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) were recorded based Hunt-Hess scores, 
      electrocardiogram/echocardiography findings, and serum myocardial enzymes. 
      RESULTS: The Hunt-Hess grade was relatively lower in the PMSAH group (mainly at 
      grades I and II) than in aSAH group and n-PMSAH group. The ECG score was 
      significantly lower in the PMSAH Group than in the aSAH or n-PMSAH Group. In the 
      PMSAH group, the left ventricular function was normal; in contrast, the left 
      ventricular end-systolic diameter, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, left 
      ventricular wall thickness, and left ventricular ejection fraction showed certain 
      abnormalities in the aSAH group and n-PMSAH group. The myocardial enzymes 
      remarkably increased only in the aSAH group. CONCLUSIONS: In PMSAH patients, the 
      lower Hunt-Hess grade, milder ECG abnormalities, less changes in cardiac enzymes 
      and echocardiography are associated with better prognosis. The clinical course 
      and myocardial injuries are poorer in n-PMSAH patients when compared with the 
      PMSAH patients but better than aSAH patients.
FAU - Huang, W-J
AU  - Huang WJ
AD  - Department of Neurology, Xuzhou Central Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 
      China. baogaozx@163.com.
FAU - Chen, W-W
AU  - Chen WW
FAU - Zhang, X
AU  - Zhang X
LA  - eng
PT  - Comparative Study
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - Italy
TA  - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci
JT  - European review for medical and pharmacological sciences
JID - 9717360
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Aged
MH  - Cardiovascular Diseases/*diagnosis/etiology/*physiopathology
MH  - Electrocardiography/methods
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - Intracranial Aneurysm/complications/*diagnosis/*physiopathology
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Stroke Volume/physiology
MH  - Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/complications/*diagnosis/*physiopathology
MH  - Syndrome
MH  - Ventricular Function, Left/physiology
EDAT- 2015/01/06 06:00
MHDA- 2015/08/19 06:00
CRDT- 2015/01/04 06:00
PHST- 2015/01/04 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2015/01/06 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2015/08/19 06:00 [medline]
AID - 8245 [pii]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2014;18(24):3737-42.