PMID- 25560396 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160105 LR - 20181113 IS - 1476-5381 (Electronic) IS - 0007-1188 (Print) IS - 0007-1188 (Linking) VI - 172 IP - 9 DP - 2015 May TI - MPTP-induced changes in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory are prevented by memantine through the BDNF-TrkB pathway. PG - 2354-68 LID - 10.1111/bph.13061 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Mild cognitive deficit in early Parkinson's disease (PD) has been widely studied. Here we have examined the effects of memantine in preventing memory deficit in experimental PD models and elucidated some of the underlying mechanisms. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACHES: I.p. injection of 1-methyl-4- phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro pyridine (MPTP) in C57BL/6 mice was used to produce models of PD. We used behavioural tasks to test memory. In vitro, we used slices of hippocampus, with electrophysiological, Western blotting, real time PCR, elisa and immunochemical techniques. KEY RESULTS: Following MPTP injection, long-term memory was impaired and these changes were prevented by pre-treatment with memantine. In hippocampal slices from MPTP treated mice, long-term potentiation (LTP) -induced by theta burst stimulation (10 bursts, 4 pulses) was decreased, while long-term depression (LTD) induced by low-frequency stimulation (1 Hz, 900 pulses) was enhanced, compared with control values. A single dose of memantine (i.p., 10 mg.kg(-1) ) reversed the decreased LTP and the increased LTD in this PD model. Activity-dependent changes in tyrosine kinase receptor B (TrkB), ERK and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression were decreased in slices from mice after MPTP treatment. These effects were reversed by pretreatment with memantine. Incubation of slices in vitro with 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP(+) ) decreased depolarization-induced expression of BDNF. This effect was prevented by pretreatment of slices with memantine or with calpain inhibitor III, suggesting the involvement of an overactivated calcium signalling pathway. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: Memantine should be useful in preventing loss of memory and hippocampal synaptic plasticity in PD models. CI - (c) 2015 The British Pharmacological Society. FAU - Zhu, Guoqi AU - Zhu G AD - Key Laboratory of Xin'An Medicine, Ministry of Education, Anhui University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hefei, China. FAU - Li, Junyao AU - Li J FAU - He, Ling AU - He L FAU - Wang, Xuncui AU - Wang X FAU - Hong, Xiaoqi AU - Hong X LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150326 PL - England TA - Br J Pharmacol JT - British journal of pharmacology JID - 7502536 RN - 0 (Antiparkinson Agents) RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 9P21XSP91P (1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Ntrk2 protein, mouse) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Protein-Tyrosine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases) RN - R865A5OY8J (1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium) RN - W8O17SJF3T (Memantine) SB - IM MH - *1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine MH - 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium/pharmacology MH - Animals MH - Antiparkinson Agents/*pharmacology MH - Behavior, Animal/*drug effects MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/*metabolism MH - Calcium Signaling/drug effects MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP Kinases/metabolism MH - Hippocampus/*drug effects/metabolism/physiopathology MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Male MH - Memantine/*pharmacology MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/*metabolism MH - Memory Disorders/chemically induced/metabolism/physiopathology/*prevention & control/psychology MH - Memory, Long-Term/*drug effects MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Neuronal Plasticity/*drug effects MH - Parkinsonian Disorders/chemically induced/metabolism/physiopathology/*prevention & control/psychology MH - Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction/*drug effects MH - Synapses/*drug effects/metabolism MH - Time Factors PMC - PMC4403099 EDAT- 2015/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2016/01/06 06:00 PMCR- 2016/05/01 CRDT- 2015/01/07 06:00 PHST- 2014/07/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/12/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2014/12/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/01/07 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/01/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2016/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1111/bph.13061 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Br J Pharmacol. 2015 May;172(9):2354-68. doi: 10.1111/bph.13061. Epub 2015 Mar 26.