PMID- 25577131 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160719 LR - 20181113 IS - 1433-8726 (Electronic) IS - 0724-4983 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 10 DP - 2015 Oct TI - Fifteen-year single-centre experience with three different surgical procedures of nerve-sparing cystectomy in selected organ-confined bladder cancer patients. PG - 1389-95 LID - 10.1007/s00345-015-1482-y [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To evaluate technical feasibility and oncologic and functional outcomes of three different surgical procedures of nerve-sparing radical cystectomy (NS-RC) for the treatment of organ-confined bladder cancer at a single referral centre. MATERIALS AND METHODS: All consecutive cases of NS-RC carried out between 1997 and 2012 were retrospectively analysed. NS-RC included nerve-sparing cysto-vesicleprostatectomy (NS-CVP), capsule-sparing cystectomy (CS-C) and seminal-sparing cysto-prostatectomy (SS-CP). Peri-operative parameters and post-operative outcomes were analysed. RESULTS: Overall, 90 patients underwent NS-RC, 35 (38.9 %) of whom received a NS-CVP, while 36 (40 %) and 19 (21.1 %) underwent capsule CS-C and SS-CP, respectively. No difference was registered comparing oncologic outcomes of the three different techniques; however, two local recurrences after CS-C were attributed to the surgical technique. Complete post-operative daytime and night-time urinary continence (UC) at 24 and 48 months was achieved in 94.4 and 74.4 % and in 88.8 and 84.4 % of cases, respectively. CS-C showed both the best UC and sexual function preservation rate at early follow-up (24 months). Overall, a satisfactory post-operative erectile function (IIEF-5 >/= 22) was proved in 57 (68.6 %) and 54 (65.0 %) patients at 24 and 48 months, respectively. Significant difference was found when comparing sexual function preservation rate of NS-CVP (28.5 %) to that of CS-C (91.6 %) and SS-CP (84.2 %). CONCLUSION: NS-RC for male patients accounted for 7.4 % of overall radical cystectomy. To a limited extent of the selected organ-confined bladder cancers treated, the three different procedures analysed showed comparable results in terms of local recurrence and cancer-specific survival. Both CS-C and SS-CP procedures provided excellent functional outcomes when compared to original NS-CVP. FAU - Colombo, R AU - Colombo R AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. FAU - Pellucchi, F AU - Pellucchi F AD - Department of Urology, Papa Giovanni XXIII Hospital, Bergamo, Italy. FAU - Moschini, M AU - Moschini M AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. marco.moschini87@gmail.com. FAU - Gallina, A AU - Gallina A AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. FAU - Bertini, R AU - Bertini R AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. FAU - Salonia, A AU - Salonia A AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. FAU - Rigatti, P AU - Rigatti P AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. FAU - Montorsi, F AU - Montorsi F AD - Departments of Urology, Urological Research Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, San Raffaele Hospital, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina, 60-20132, Milan, Italy. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20150111 PL - Germany TA - World J Urol JT - World journal of urology JID - 8307716 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Cystectomy/*methods MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Forecasting MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Penile Erection/*physiology MH - Postoperative Period MH - Prostatectomy/methods MH - Prostatic Neoplasms/physiopathology/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Sexuality/*physiology MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/physiopathology/*surgery OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cancer-specific survival OT - Capsule sparing OT - Intrafascial prostatectomy OT - Nerve sparing OT - Radical cystectomy OT - Sexual function OT - Urinary incontinence EDAT- 2015/01/13 06:00 MHDA- 2016/07/20 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/12 06:00 PHST- 2014/08/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2015/01/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/01/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/07/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s00345-015-1482-y [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00345-015-1482-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Urol. 2015 Oct;33(10):1389-95. doi: 10.1007/s00345-015-1482-y. Epub 2015 Jan 11.