PMID- 25580009 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20150709 LR - 20220408 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 457 IP - 3 DP - 2015 Feb 13 TI - Modeled microgravity suppressed invasion and migration of human glioblastoma U87 cells through downregulating store-operated calcium entry. PG - 378-84 LID - S0006-291X(15)00005-4 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.12.120 [doi] AB - Glioblastoma is the most common brain tumor and is characterized with robust invasion and migration potential resulting in poor prognosis. Previous investigations have demonstrated that modeled microgravity (MMG) could decline the cell proliferation and attenuate the metastasis potential in several cell lines. In this study, we studied the effects of MMG on the invasion and migration potentials of glioblastoma in human glioblastoma U87 cells. We found that MMG stimulation significantly attenuated the invasion and migration potentials, decreased thapsigargin (TG) induced store-operated calcium entry (SOCE) and downregulated the expression of Orai1 in U87 cells. Inhibition of SOCE by 2-APB or stromal interaction molecule 1 (STIM1) downregulation both mimicked the effects of MMG on the invasion and migration potentials in U87 cells. Furthermore, upregulation of Orai1 significantly weakened the effects of MMG on the invasion and migration potentials in U87 cells. Therefore, these findings indicated that MMG stimulation inhibited the invasion and migration potentials of U87 cells by downregulating the expression of Orai1 and sequentially decreasing the SOCE, suggesting that MMG might be a new potential therapeutic strategy in glioblastoma treatment in the future. CI - Copyright (c) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Shi, Zi-xuan AU - Shi ZX AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Rao, Wei AU - Rao W AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Wang, Huan AU - Wang H AD - Department of Dermatology, Tangdu Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Wang, Nan-ding AU - Wang ND AD - Department of Cardiology, Xi'an Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Si, Jing-wen AU - Si JW AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Zhao, Jiao AU - Zhao J AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Li, Jun-chang AU - Li JC AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. FAU - Wang, Zong-ren AU - Wang ZR AD - Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, PR China. Electronic address: zongren@fmmu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150109 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Calcium Channels) RN - 0 (Membrane Proteins) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (ORAI1 Protein) RN - 0 (ORAI1 protein, human) RN - 0 (STIM1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Stromal Interaction Molecule 1) RN - SY7Q814VUP (Calcium) SB - IM MH - Brain Neoplasms/*metabolism/pathology/*therapy MH - Calcium/*metabolism MH - Calcium Channels/genetics MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Movement MH - Down-Regulation MH - Glioblastoma/*metabolism/pathology/*therapy MH - Humans MH - Membrane Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics MH - Neoplasm Invasiveness MH - Neoplasm Proteins/antagonists & inhibitors/genetics MH - ORAI1 Protein MH - RNA Interference MH - Stromal Interaction Molecule 1 MH - Up-Regulation MH - *Weightlessness Simulation OTO - NOTNLM OT - Glioblastoma OT - Invasion OT - Microgravity OT - Migration OT - SOCE EDAT- 2015/01/13 06:00 MHDA- 2015/07/15 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/13 06:00 PHST- 2014/12/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2014/12/31 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2015/01/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2015/07/15 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(15)00005-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.12.120 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Feb 13;457(3):378-84. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.12.120. Epub 2015 Jan 9.