PMID- 25583960 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20170130 LR - 20170130 IS - 1049-7323 (Print) IS - 1049-7323 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 12 DP - 2015 Dec TI - "I'm No Superman": Understanding Diabetic Men, Masculinity, and Cardiac Rehabilitation. PG - 1648-61 LID - 10.1177/1049732314566323 [doi] AB - Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programs help patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) reduce their risk of recurrent cardiac illness, disability, and death. However, men with CHD and Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) demonstrate lower attendance and completion of CR despite having a poor prognosis. Drawing on gender and masculinity theory, we report on a qualitative study of 16 Canadian diabetic men recently enrolled in CR. Major findings reflect two discursive positions men assumed to regain a sense of competency lost in illness: (a) working with the experts, or (b) rejection of biomedical knowledge. These positions underscore the varied and sometimes contradictory responses of seriously ill men to health guidance. Findings emphasize the priority given to the rehabilitation of a positive masculine identity. The analysis argues that gender, age, and employment status are powerful mechanisms of variable CR participation. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2015. FAU - Dale, Craig M AU - Dale CM AD - University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada craig.dale@utoronto.ca. FAU - Angus, Jan E AU - Angus JE AD - University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Seto Nielsen, Lisa AU - Seto Nielsen L AD - York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Kramer-Kile, Marnie AU - Kramer-Kile M AD - College of the Rockies, Cranbrook, British Columbia, Canada. FAU - Pritlove, Cheryl AU - Pritlove C AD - York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Lapum, Jennifer AU - Lapum J AD - Ryerson University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Price, Jennifer AU - Price J AD - Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Marzolini, Susan AU - Marzolini S AD - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Abramson, Beth AU - Abramson B AD - St. Michael's Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Oh, Paul AU - Oh P AD - Toronto Rehabilitation Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada. FAU - Clark, Alex AU - Clark A AD - University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. LA - eng GR - IGO-86110/Canadian Institutes of Health Research/Canada PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20150112 PL - United States TA - Qual Health Res JT - Qualitative health research JID - 9202144 MH - Aged MH - *Attitude to Health MH - Canada MH - Cardiac Rehabilitation/*psychology MH - Comorbidity MH - Coronary Disease/epidemiology/*psychology/rehabilitation MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology/*psychology/therapy MH - Employment/psychology MH - Humans MH - Interviews as Topic MH - Male MH - *Masculinity MH - Middle Aged MH - Patient Acceptance of Health Care/*psychology MH - Qualitative Research MH - Retirement/psychology MH - Self Care/psychology MH - Socioeconomic Factors MH - Time Factors OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetes OT - education, patient OT - gender OT - health care, users' experiences OT - heart health OT - illness and disease, chronic OT - illness and disease, experiences OT - masculinity OT - men's health OT - rehabilitation EDAT- 2015/01/15 06:00 MHDA- 2017/01/31 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/14 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2017/01/31 06:00 [medline] AID - 1049732314566323 [pii] AID - 10.1177/1049732314566323 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Qual Health Res. 2015 Dec;25(12):1648-61. doi: 10.1177/1049732314566323. Epub 2015 Jan 12.