PMID- 25586482 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20160223 LR - 20181113 IS - 1573-2576 (Electronic) IS - 0360-3997 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 3 DP - 2015 TI - Propofol Attenuates Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Monocyte Chemoattractant Protein-1 Production Through Enhancing apoM and foxa2 Expression in HepG2 Cells. PG - 1329-36 LID - 10.1007/s10753-014-0104-y [doi] AB - Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) is a cytokine that mediates the influx of cells to sites of inflammation. Our group recently reported that propofol exerted an anti-inflammatory effect and could inhibit lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. However, the effect and possible mechanisms of propofol on MCP-1 expression remain unclear. LPS-stimulated HepG2 cells were treated with 50 muM propofol for 0, 6, 12, and 24 h, respectively. The transcript and protein levels were measured by real-time quantitative PCR and Western blot analyses, respectively. We found that propofol markedly decreased both MCP-1 messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein levels in LPS-stimulated HepG2 cells in a time-dependent manner. Expression of apolipoprotein M (apoM) and forkhead box protein A2 (foxa2) was increased by propofol treatment in HepG2 cells. In addition, the inhibitory effect of propofol on MCP-1 expression was significantly abolished by small interfering RNA against apoM and foxa2 in LPS-stimulated HepG2 cells. Propofol attenuates LPS-induced MCP-1 production through enhancing apoM and foxa2 expression in HepG2 cells. FAU - Ma, Xin AU - Ma X AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China. FAU - Zhao, Jia-Yi AU - Zhao JY FAU - Zhao, Zhen-Long AU - Zhao ZL FAU - Ye, Jing AU - Ye J FAU - Li, Shu-Fen AU - Li SF FAU - Fang, Hai-Hong AU - Fang HH FAU - Gu, Miao-Ning AU - Gu MN FAU - Hu, Yan-Wei AU - Hu YW FAU - Qin, Zai-Sheng AU - Qin ZS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Inflammation JT - Inflammation JID - 7600105 RN - 0 (APOM protein, human) RN - 0 (Anesthetics, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Anti-Inflammatory Agents) RN - 0 (Apolipoproteins) RN - 0 (Apolipoproteins M) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (FOXA2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Lipocalins) RN - 0 (Lipopolysaccharides) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - 135845-92-0 (Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta) RN - YI7VU623SF (Propofol) SB - IM MH - Anesthetics, Intravenous/*pharmacology MH - Anti-Inflammatory Agents/pharmacology MH - Apolipoproteins/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Apolipoproteins M MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Movement MH - Chemokine CCL2/*biosynthesis/genetics/metabolism MH - Hep G2 Cells MH - Hepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-beta/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Humans MH - Lipocalins/*biosynthesis/genetics MH - Lipopolysaccharides MH - Propofol/*pharmacology MH - RNA Interference MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - RNA, Small Interfering EDAT- 2015/01/15 06:00 MHDA- 2016/02/26 06:00 CRDT- 2015/01/15 06:00 PHST- 2015/01/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2015/01/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2016/02/26 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10753-014-0104-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Inflammation. 2015;38(3):1329-36. doi: 10.1007/s10753-014-0104-y.